Predicting the ecological causes and consequences of global climate change requires a
variety of approaches, including the use of experiments, models, and surveys. Among …

The Ocean plays a central role in Earth's climate and has absorbed 93% of the extra energy
from the enhanced greenhouse effect and approximately 30% of anthropogenic carbon …

The timing and strength of wind-driven coastal upwelling along the eastern margins of major
ocean basins regulate the productivity of critical fisheries and marine ecosystems by …

Little is known about the potential for rapid evolution in natural populations in response to
the high rate of contemporary climatic change. Organisms that have evolved in …

The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning (BEF) and its
consequence for ecosystem services has predominantly been studied by controlled, short …

Abstract Changes in coastal upwelling strength have been widely studied since 1990 when
Bakunproposed that global warming can induce the intensification of upwelling in …

Climate change threatens to destabilize ecological communities, potentially moving them
from persistently occupied “basins of attraction” to different states. Increasing variation in key …

Rising atmospheric CO 2 concentrations will have profound effects on atmospheric and
hydrographic processes, which will ultimately modify the supple and chemistry of trace …

The influence of climate variability on Eastern Boundary Upwelling Ecosystems (EBUEs) is
evident through changes in productivity and shifts in species' distributions, yet to date …

Eastern boundary current systems (EBCSs) experience dynamic fluctuations in seawater pH
due to coastal upwelling and primary production. The lack of high‐resolution pH …