[HTML][HTML] State of knowledge on current exposure, fate and potential health effects of contaminants in polar bears from the circumpolar Arctic

H Routti, TC Atwood, T Bechshoft, A Boltunov… - Science of the Total …, 2019 - Elsevier
The polar bear (Ursus maritimus) is among the Arctic species exposed to the highest
concentrations of long-range transported bioaccumulative contaminants, such as …

Considerations for the use of transcriptomics in identifying the 'genes that matter'for environmental adaptation

TG Evans - The Journal of experimental biology, 2015 - journals.biologists.com
Transcriptomics has emerged as a powerful approach for exploring physiological responses
to the environment. However, like any other experimental approach, transcriptomics has its …

Mitonuclear coevolution as the genesis of speciation and the mitochondrial DNA barcode gap

GE Hill - Ecology and evolution, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Mitochondrial genes are widely used in taxonomy and systematics because high mutation
rates lead to rapid sequence divergence and because such changes have long been …

Can polar bears use terrestrial foods to offset lost ice‐based hunting opportunities?

KD Rode, CT Robbins, L Nelson… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Increased land use by polar bears (Ursus maritimus) due to climate‐change‐induced
reduction of their sea‐ice habitat illustrates the impact of climate change on species …

Historical and potential future importance of large whales as food for polar bears

KL Laidre, I Stirling, JA Estes… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Polar bears (Ursus maritimus) are expected to be adversely impacted by a warming Arctic
due to melting of the sea‐ice platform from which they hunt ice‐breeding seals. We …

Life in the fat lane: seasonal regulation of insulin sensitivity, food intake, and adipose biology in brown bears

KS Rigano, JL Gehring, BD Evans Hutzenbiler… - Journal of Comparative …, 2017 - Springer
Grizzly bears (Ursus arctos horribilis) have evolved remarkable metabolic adaptations
including enormous fat accumulation during the active season followed by fasting during …

Review and meta‐analysis of natural selection in mitochondrial complex I in metazoans

MR Garvin, JP Bielawski, LA Sazanov… - Journal of Zoological …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Variation in mitochondrial DNA is often assumed to be neutral and is used to construct the
genealogical relationships among populations and species. However, if extant variation is …

Insights into bear evolution from a Pleistocene polar bear genome

T Lan, K Leppälä, C Tomlin, SL Talbot… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
The polar bear (Ursus maritimus) has become a symbol of the threat to biodiversity from
climate change. Understanding polar bear evolutionary history may provide insights into …

Polar bear evolution is marked by rapid changes in gene copy number in response to dietary shift

DC Rinker, NK Specian, S Zhao… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Polar bear (Ursus maritimus) and brown bear (Ursus arctos) are recently diverged species
that inhabit vastly differing habitats. Thus, analysis of the polar bear and brown bear …

[PDF][PDF] Divergent fine-scale recombination landscapes between a freshwater and marine population of threespine stickleback fish

AF Shanfelter, SL Archambeault… - Genome biology and …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Meiotic recombination is a highly conserved process that has profound effects on genome
evolution. At a fine-scale, recombination rates can vary drastically across genomes, often …