Main sequence dynamo magnetic fields emerging in the white dwarf phase

M Camisassa, JR Fuentes, MR Schreiber… - Astronomy & …, 2024 - aanda.org
Recent observations of volume-limited samples of magnetic white dwarfs (WD) have
revealed a higher incidence of magnetism in older stars. Specifically, these studies indicate …

[HTML][HTML] The Gaia white dwarf revolution

PE Tremblay, A Bédard, MW O'Brien, J Munday… - New Astronomy …, 2024 - Elsevier
This review highlights the role of the Gaia space mission in transforming white dwarf
research. These stellar remnants constitute 5%–7% of the local stellar population in volume …

Atmospheric heating and magnetism driven by 22Ne distillation in isolated white dwarfs

AF Lanza, NZ Rui, J Farihi, JD Landstreet… - Astronomy & …, 2024 - aanda.org
The origin of atmospheric heating in the cool, magnetic white dwarf GD 356 remains
unsolved nearly 40 years after its discovery. This once idiosyncratic star with T eff≈ 7500 K …

Magnetic field breakout in ultramassive crystallizing white dwarfs

D Blatman, S Ginzburg - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Ultramassive white dwarfs with masses M≳ 1.1 M⊙ probe extreme physics near the
Chandrasekhar limit. Despite the rapid increase in observations, it is still unclear how many …

Younger age for the oldest magnetic white dwarfs

S Ginzburg - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Sufficiently old white dwarfs cool down through a convective envelope that directly couples
their degenerate cores to the surface. Magnetic fields may inhibit this convection by …

The formation of the magnetic symbiotic star FN Sgr

D Belloni, J Mikołajewska, MR Schreiber - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2024 - aanda.org
Context. There are several symbiotic stars (eg, BF Cyg, Z And, and FN Sgr) in which periodic
signals of tens of minutes have been detected. These periods have been interpreted as the …

Crystallization onset in white dwarfs

DA Baiko - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2024 - aanda.org
We studied the thermal evolution of the central region of a 0.9 M⊙ C/O white dwarf at the
initial stage of ion mixture crystallization by numerically solving the heat equation on a fine …

White dwarf stars in the big data era

M Camisassa - Astronomische Nachrichten, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
White dwarf stars are the most common endpoint of stellar evolution. Therefore, these old,
numerous and compact objects provide valuable information on the late stages of stellar …

Magnetic field evolution for crystallization-driven dynamos in C/O white dwarfs

M Castro-Tapia, S Zhang, A Cumming - arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.01807, 2024 - arxiv.org
We investigate the evolution of magnetic fields generated by the crystallization-driven
dynamo in carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (WDs) with masses $\lesssim1. 05\M_ {\odot} $. We …

Constraining the origin of magnetic white dwarfs

A Mohapatra, EG Blackman - arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.05400, 2024 - arxiv.org
The origin of magnetic white dwarfs has been a long standing puzzle. Proposed origin
mechanisms have included: fossil fields frozen in from the progenitor convective core; a …