The biological control of voluntary exercise, spontaneous physical activity and daily energy expenditure in relation to obesity: human and rodent perspectives

T Garland Jr, H Schutz, MA Chappell… - Journal of …, 2011 - journals.biologists.com
Mammals expend energy in many ways, including basic cellular maintenance and repair,
digestion, thermoregulation, locomotion, growth and reproduction. These processes can …

Toward a developmental conceptualization of contributors to overweight and obesity in childhood: The Six‐Cs model

K Harrison, KK Bost, BA McBride… - Child development …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Overweight in childhood sets the stage for a lifelong struggle with weight and eating and
raises the risk of health problems, such as obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, sleep …

[HTML][HTML] Validation of accelerometer wear and nonwear time classification algorithm

L Choi, Z Liu, CE Matthews… - Medicine and science in …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Purpose To validate and improve a commonly used algorithm for classifying accelerometer
wear and nonwear time intervals using objective movement data obtained in the whole …

Top 10 research questions related to growth and maturation of relevance to physical activity, performance, and fitness

RM Malina - Research quarterly for exercise and sport, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Growth, maturation, and development dominate the daily lives of children and adolescents
for approximately the first 2 decades of life. Growth and maturation are biological processes …

The independent associations of sedentary behaviour and physical activity on cardiorespiratory fitness

R Santos, J Mota, AD Okely, M Pratt… - British Journal of …, 2014 - bjsm.bmj.com
Background During childhood and adolescence, both physical activity (PA) and sedentary
behaviour seem to influence cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF); however, the combined …

Lifestyle and genetics in obesity and type 2 diabetes

T Temelkova-Kurktschiev… - Experimental and clinical …, 2012 - thieme-connect.com
Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus are multifactorial health threats caused by a complex
interplay between genetic predisposition and the environment with dramatically increasing …

BMI group-related differences in physical fitness and physical activity in preschool-age children: a cross-sectional analysis

I Niederer, S Kriemler, L Zahner, F Bürgi… - … quarterly for exercise …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
In the Ballabeina study, we investigated age-and BMI-group-related differences in aerobic
fitness (20 m shuttle run), agility (obstacle course), dynamic (balance beam) and static …

Exercise and BMI in overweight and obese children and adolescents: a systematic review and trial sequential meta‐analysis

GA Kelley, KS Kelley, RR Pate - BioMed research international, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Objective. Determine the effects of exercise on body mass index (BMI in kg· m− 2) among
overweight and obese children and adolescents. Methods. Trial sequential meta‐analysis of …

Obesity: Lessons from evolution and the environment

BL Heitmann, KR Westerterp, RJF Loos… - Obesity …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Summary The 9th Stock Conference acknowledged the complex background of genetic,
cultural, environmental and evolutionary factors of obesity. Gene–environment interactions …

Excessive sedentary time and low cardiorespiratory fitness in European adolescents: the HELENA study

D Martinez-Gomez, FB Ortega, JR Ruiz… - Archives of disease in …, 2011 - adc.bmj.com
Background The aims of this study were to examine what amount of sedentary time is
associated with low cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in adolescents and whether this …