Recently, chemical warfare agents (CWAs) have popped up many times around the world,
drawing the attention of both regular citizens and entire nations. Many researchers have …

Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) represent a significant threat, necessitating the
development of effective decontamination strategies. This article reviews various …

Novichoks are a novel class of nerve agents (also referred to as the A-series) that were
employed in several poisonings over the last few years. This calls for the development of …

In the case of an incident with nerve agents, the timely and ready detection and identification
of such a substance on suspected surfaces is essential. However, the detection of low levels …

Zirconium-based metal–organic frameworks (Zr-MOFs) have shown remarkable efficacy in
catalytically degrading neurotoxic agents in recent years. However, the catalytic activity of Zr …

Metal organic frameworks based on zirconium nodes (Zr-MOFs) have impressive adsorption
capacities, and many can rapidly hydrolyze toxic organophosphorus nerve agents. They …

Skin decontamination in cold weather temperatures might be challenging due to the
aggravating circumstances. However, no information is available on the efficacy of …

The field of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is growing rapidly and steadily. The method of
combining easily accessible metal precursors with organic linkers to create an extensive …

Lewisite is a highly toxic and potent chemical warfare vesicating agent capable of causing
pain, inflammation, and blistering. Therapeutic strategies that safely and effectively attenuate …

Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) are considered as one of the most fatal weapons
potentially strong to cause extreme toxicity and disastrous effects to a large population. They …