Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) have gained significant attraction from both industrial and
academic sectors, thanks to their biodegradability, non-toxicity, and renewability with …

The market for industrial enzymes has witnessed constant growth, which is currently around
7% a year, projected to reach $10.5 billion in 2024. Lipases are hydrolase enzymes …

Natural biopolymers have been widely employed as biomaterial ink hydrogels for three-
dimensional (3D) extrusion bioprinting in the preparation of the next generation of …

Common hydrogels containing abundant water are insulating materials and lose
stretchability easily below the freezing point of water, holding limited potential in emerging …

In the field of targeted drug delivery, the effects of size and morphology of drug nanocarriers
are of great importance and need to be discussed in depth. To be concise, among all the …

The most common and abundant polymer in nature is the linear polysaccharide cellulose,
but processing it requires a new approach since cellulose degrades before melting and …

The current study provides a comprehensive rheology study and a survey on direct ink
writing of xanthan gum/cellulose nanocrystal (XG/CNC) bio-inks for developing 3D …

Cellulosic sources, such as lignocellulose-rich biomass, can be mechanically or acid
degraded to produce inclusions called cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs). They have several …

Abstract 3D printing has been explored as an emerging technology for the development of
versatile and printable materials for drug delivery. However, the alliance of 3D printing and …

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting offers promising solutions to the complex
challenge of vascularization in biofabrication, thereby enhancing the prospects for clinical …