Genetics of inflammatory bowel diseases

DPB McGovern, S Kugathasan, JH Cho - Gastroenterology, 2015 - Elsevier
In this review, we provide an update on genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In addition, we summarize progress in defining the …

Management strategies to improve outcomes of patients with inflammatory bowel diseases

JF Colombel, N Narula, L Peyrin-Biroulet - Gastroenterology, 2017 - Elsevier
Strategies for management of inflammatory bowel diseases are shifting from simple control
of symptoms toward full control of these diseases (clinical and endoscopic remission), with …

Interactions between commensal fungi and the C-type lectin receptor Dectin-1 influence colitis

ID Iliev, VA Funari, KD Taylor, Q Nguyen, CN Reyes… - Science, 2012 - science.org
The intestinal microflora, typically equated with bacteria, influences diseases such as
obesity and inflammatory bowel disease. Here, we show that the mammalian gut contains a …

Chemokine gene silencing in decidual stromal cells limits T cell access to the maternal-fetal interface

P Nancy, E Tagliani, CS Tay, P Asp, DE Levy… - Science, 2012 - science.org
The chemokine-mediated recruitment of effector T cells to sites of inflammation is a central
feature of the immune response. The extent to which chemokine expression levels are …

Clinical and biological predictors of response to standardised paediatric colitis therapy (PROTECT): a multicentre inception cohort study

JS Hyams, SD Thomas, N Gotman, Y Haberman… - The Lancet, 2019 - thelancet.com
Background Lack of evidence-based outcomes data leads to uncertainty in developing
treatment regimens in children who are newly diagnosed with ulcerative colitis. We …

Acute severe ulcerative colitis: from pathophysiology to clinical management

P Hindryckx, V Jairath, G D'haens - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2016 - nature.com
Ulcerative colitis is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the colon and rectum,
resulting from a dysregulated immune response towards intraluminal antigens in a …

[HTML][HTML] Understanding inflammatory bowel disease via immunogenetics

KM de Lange, JC Barrett - Journal of autoimmunity, 2015 - Elsevier
The major inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, are both
debilitating disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, characterized by a dysregulated immune …

TNF superfamily in inflammatory disease: translating basic insights

M Croft, W Duan, H Choi, SY Eun, S Madireddi… - Trends in …, 2012 - cell.com
The tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and TNF receptor superfamilies (TNFSF and TNFRSF)
consist of approximately 50 membrane and soluble proteins that can modulate cellular …

Glycosylation of immunoglobulin G associates with clinical features of inflammatory bowel diseases

M Šimurina, N de Haan, F Vučković, NA Kennedy… - Gastroenterology, 2018 - Elsevier
Background and Aims Causes of inflammatory bowel diseases are not well understood and
the most prominent forms, Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are sometimes …

Genetics and pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease

TC Liu, TS Stappenbeck - Annual Review of Pathology …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
We are currently in an exciting time when our understanding of genetic underpinnings of
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has undergone a revolution, based in large part on novel …