Zinc (Zn) is plant micronutrient, which is involved in many physiological functions, and an
inadequate supply will reduce crop yields. Its deficiency is the widest spread micronutrient …

Excessive application of synthetic chemicals to crops is a serious environmental concern.
This review suggests that some potential natural compounds can be used as alternatives …

Chromium (Cr) is a toxic heavy metal that contaminates soil and water resources after its
discharge from different industries. A pot experiment was conducted to determine the effects …

Nitric oxide (NO) is a diatomic gaseous molecule, which plays different roles in different
strata of organisms. Discovered as a neurotransmitter in animals, NO has now gained a …

Vanadium (V) induced hazardous effects posturing a serious concern on crop production as
well as food security. However, the nitric oxide (NO)-mediated alleviation of V-induced …

Plants essentially require manganese (Mn) for their normal metabolic functioning. However,
excess Mn in the cellular environment is detrimental to plant growth, development, and …

The frequency and severity of extreme climatic conditions such as drought, salinity, cold, and
heat are increasing due to climate change. Moreover, in the field, plants are affected by …

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is considered to mediate plant growth and development. However,
whether H2S regulates the adaptation of mangrove plant to intertidal flooding habitats is not …

Appropriate tillage (T) and potassium (K) fertilizer from a suitable source can play a vital role
in optimization of wheat (Triticum aestivum) production. Therefore, we evaluated the effect of …

Soil contamination with toxic heavy metals [such as arsenic (As)] is becoming a serious
global problem because of the rapid development of the social economy. Although plant …