Importance Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive
neuromodulation technique that has been closely examined as a possible treatment for …

Parkinson's disease (PD) results in a complex deterioration of motor behavior. Effective
pharmacological or surgical treatments addressing the whole spectrum of both motor and …

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) acts as a kind of widely-applied and non-
invasive method in the intervention of some neurological disorders. This prospective …

Background: Transcranial Ultrasound Stimulation (tUS) is an emerging technique that uses
ultrasonic waves to noninvasively modulate brain activity. As with other forms of non …

Purpose: Freezing of gait (FOG) affects mobility and balance seriously. Few reports have
investigated the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on FOG in …

Freezing of Gait (FOG) is one of the most debilitating gait impairments in Parkinson's
disease (PD), leading to increased fall risk and reduced health-related quality of life. The …

The supplementary motor area (SMA) is a key node of the motor network. Inhibitory
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the SMA can potentially improve …

The rapid methodological development and growing availability of neuromodulation
techniques have spurred myriad studies investigating their clinical effectiveness. Repetitive …

Introduction To investigate the effect of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS), including
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation, on …

Objective To investigate and contrast the effects of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS),
including repeated transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and transcranial direct current …