Bismuthene has received a lot of interest because of its unusual electronic and photonic
properties. To widen the use of bismuthene in optoelectronic and ultrafast photonic devices …

According to Moore's law, the semiconductor industry is experiencing certain challenges in
terms of adapting to highly sophisticated integrated technology. Therefore, controlling …

We examined the conditions for process optimization with the exposure of hot H2/NF3
mixture to a chemical oxide on the Si surface. Etching characteristics are described; then the …

This study proposes the unique method to analyze the cleanliness of the fine metal mask
(FMM) used in OLED display manufacturing after FMM cleaning process. We developed a …

The analysis of cleaning solutions is difficult, especially if a chemical reaction occurs in the
mixed solution. Such chemical reactions lead to real‐time changes in the vibrations of the …