In the electronics industry, binary devices have played a critical role since the development
of solid-state transistors. While binary technology associates devices' inherent ability to be …

The history of ternary adders goes back to more than 6 decades ago. Since then, a multitude
of ternary full adders (TFAs) have been presented in the literature. This article conducts a …

Recently, the demand for portable electronics and embedded systems has increased. These
devices need low-power circuit designs because they depend on batteries as an energy …

Multiple-Valued Logic systems present significant improvements in terms of energy
consumption over binary logic systems. This paper proposes new ternary combinational …

This paper presents a CNTFET based ultra-low-power ternary SRAM design which
consumes merely 66 nW of power, achieving 84–98% reduction in power consumption as …

Energy consumption is a critical factor to be reduced when designing embedded systems
and IoT devices. By using Multiple-valued logic (MVL) circuits, interconnections complexity …

This work proposes models for a L-trit TMUL (Ternary Multiplier) and THA (Half-Adder) using
TMUXs (Ternary Multiplexers) and unary operators. The target of the proposed designs is to …

This paper presents improved multiplexer-based ultra-low-power ternary Half Adder (HA),
ternary Full Adder (FA), and ternary 1-bit multiplier designs. The proposed circuits consume …

For the conventional binary logic, ternary logic is the best alternative which is trivalent logic.
Energy efficiency and reduction in chip area as well as complexity plays an important role in …

This thesis proposes novel ternary circuits aiming to reduce energy to preserve battery
consumption. The proposed designs include eight ternary logic gates, three ternary …