Environmental influences on the epigenome: exposure-associated DNA methylation in human populations

EM Martin, RC Fry - Annual review of public health, 2018 - annualreviews.org
DNA methylation is the most well studied of the epigenetic regulators in relation to
environmental exposures. To date, numerous studies have detailed the manner by which …

Function of PM2. 5 in the pathogenesis of lung cancer and chronic airway inflammatory diseases

R Li, R Zhou, J Zhang - Oncology letters, 2018 - spandidos-publications.com
Previous research has identified that air pollution is associated with various respiratory
diseases, but few studies have investigated the function served by particulate matter 2.5 …

Small-magnitude effect sizes in epigenetic end points are important in children's environmental health studies: the children's environmental health and disease …

CV Breton, CJ Marsit, E Faustman… - Environmental …, 2017 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Characterization of the epigenome is a primary interest for children's
environmental health researchers studying the environmental influences on human …

The environment, epigenome, and asthma

IV Yang, CA Lozupone, DA Schwartz - Journal of Allergy and Clinical …, 2017 - Elsevier
Asthma prevalence has been on the increase, especially in North America compared with
other continents. However, the prevalence of asthma differs worldwide, and in many …

Use of an exposome approach to understand the effects of exposures from the natural, built, and social environments on cardio-vascular disease onset, progression …

PD Juarez, DB Hood, MA Song, A Ramesh - Frontiers in public health, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Obesity, diabetes, and hypertension have increased by epidemic proportions in recent years
among African Americans in comparison to Whites resulting in significant adverse …

Particulate air pollution and fasting blood glucose in nondiabetic individuals: associations and epigenetic mediation in the normative aging study, 2000–2011

C Peng, MAC Bind, E Colicino, I Kloog… - Environmental …, 2016 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Among nondiabetic individuals, higher fasting blood glucose (FBG)
independently predicts diabetes risk, cardiovascular disease, and dementia. Ambient PM2 …

The Impact of External Factors on the Epigenome: In Utero and over Lifetime

EG Toraño, MG García… - BioMed research …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Epigenetic marks change during fetal development, adult life, and aging. Some changes
play an important role in the establishment and regulation of gene programs, but others …

Long-term air pollution exposure, genome-wide DNA methylation and lung function in the LifeLines cohort study

AJ de FC Lichtenfels, DA Van Der Plaat… - Environmental …, 2018 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Long-term air pollution exposure is negatively associated with lung function,
yet the mechanisms underlying this association are not fully clear. Differential DNA …

How the genome got a life span

M Lappé, H Landecker - New genetics and society, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
In the space of little more than a decade, ideas of the human genome have shifted
significantly, with the emergence of the notion that the genome of an individual changes with …

Short-term diesel exhaust inhalation in a controlled human crossover study is associated with changes in DNA methylation of circulating mononuclear cells in …

R Jiang, MJ Jones, F Sava, MS Kobor… - Particle and fibre …, 2014 - Springer
Background Changes in DNA methylation have been associated with traffic-related air
pollution in observational studies, but the specific mechanisms and temporal dynamics …