Recently, we see an increasing number of vehicles coming into our lives, which makes
finding car parks a difficult task. To overcome this challenge, efficient and advanced parking …

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) and the services they support are an essential part of
intelligent transportation. Through physical technologies, applications, protocols, and …

Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized the world in the last decade. Today millions of
devices are connected to each other utilizing IoT technology in one way or the other. With …

Due to the random delay, local maximum and data congestion in vehicular networks, the
design of a routing is really a challenging task especially in the urban environment. In this …

Emergencies, by definition, are unpredictable and rapid response is a key requirement in
emergency management. Globally, a significant number of deaths occur each year, caused …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are employed for different applications for the reason of
small‐sized and low‐cost sensor nodes. However, several challenges that include a low …

In the last decade, automatic driving systems for vehicles circulating on public roads have
become increasingly closer to reality. There is always a strong interest in this topic among …

The prevalence of illumination equipment and the inherent advantages of the Visible Light
Communication (VLC) technique have resulted in a growing interest in Visible Light …

Because of the dynamic topology, high mobility of nodes, and complicated channel
environments in urban areas, existing routings methods are susceptible to frequent link …

(VRUs) and smart intersection participants, such as vehicles and drivers in Cooperative
Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITS), is one of the main tools in solutions for increasing …