With the growing problem of the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, the search for
alternative ways to combat bacterial infections is extremely urgent. While analyzing the effect …

The global COVID‐19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic, which was caused by the
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), has resulted in a …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a highly transmittable
and pathogenic human coronavirus that caused a pandemic situation of acute respiratory …

Understanding the course of the antibody response directed to individual epitopes of SARS-
CoV-2 proteins is crucial for serological assays and establishment of vaccines. Twenty-one …

Abstract SARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19, was first identified in humans in late 2019
and is a coronavirus which is zoonotic in origin. As it spread around the world there has …

Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), a continuously evolving pathogen, causes severe
diarrhea in piglets with high mortality rates. However, current vaccines cannot provide …

Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health threat, killing approximately 1.5 million people each
year. The eradication of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the main causative agent of TB, is …

Abstract The Middle East has witnessed a greater spread of infectious Dengue viruses, with
serotype 2 (DENV-2) being the most prevalent form. Through this work, multi-epitope …

The development of an effective multivalent vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 variants is an
important means to improve the global public health situation caused by COVID-19. In this …

More than 95% of patients fall victim to primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM), a fatal
disease attacking the central nervous system. Naegleria fowleri, a brain-eating …