PIC methods in astrophysics: simulations of relativistic jets and kinetic physics in astrophysical systems

K Nishikawa, I Duţan, C Köhn, Y Mizuno - Living Reviews in …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract The Particle-In-Cell (PIC) method has been developed by Oscar Buneman, Charles
Birdsall, Roger W. Hockney, and John Dawson in the 1950s and, with the advances of …

New measure of the dissipation region in collisionless magnetic reconnection

S Zenitani, M Hesse, A Klimas, M Kuznetsova - Physical review letters, 2011 - APS
A new measure to identify a small-scale dissipation region in collisionless magnetic
reconnection is proposed. The energy transfer from the electromagnetic field to plasmas in …

Numerical experiments on fine structure within reconnecting current sheets in solar flares

C Shen, J Lin, NA Murphy - The Astrophysical Journal, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
We perform resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations to study the internal structure of
current sheets that form during solar eruptions. The simulations start with a vertical current …

Plasmoid Ejection and Secondary Current Sheet Generation from Magnetic Reconnection<? format?> in Laser-Plasma Interaction

QL Dong, SJ Wang, QM Lu, C Huang, DW Yuan… - Physical Review Letters, 2012 - APS
Reconnection of the self-generated magnetic fields in laser-plasma interaction was first
investigated experimentally by Nilson et al.[Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 255001 (2006) PRLTAO …

Multiscale observation of magnetotail reconnection onset: 1. Macroscopic dynamics

KJ Genestreti, CJ Farrugia, S Lu… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
We analyze a magnetotail reconnection onset event on 3 July 2017 that was observed
under otherwise quiescent magnetospheric conditions by a fortuitous conjunction of six …

Construction of magnetic reconnection in the near‐Earth magnetotail with Geotail

T Nagai, I Shinohara, M Fujimoto… - Journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The Geotail spacecraft made in situ observations of magnetic reconnection on 15 May 2003
in the near‐Earth magnetotail at a radial distance of 28 RE when a moderate substorm …

Particle energization in space plasmas: towards a multi-point, multi-scale plasma observatory

A Retinò, Y Khotyaintsev, O Le Contel… - Experimental …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract This White Paper outlines the importance of addressing the fundamental science
theme “How are charged particles energized in space plasmas” through a future ESA …

Magnetic reconnection in the magnetodisk of centrifugally dominated giant planets

R Guo, Z Yao - Reviews of Modern Plasma Physics, 2024 - Springer
Magnetic reconnection is crucial in understanding magnetospheric dynamics and aurorae
processes at planets. In planetary magnetospheres, magnetic reconnection has often been …

[HTML][HTML] Magnetic reconnection in Earth's magnetotail: Energy conversion and its earthward–tailward asymmetry

S Lu, PL Pritchett, V Angelopoulos, AV Artemyev - Physics of Plasmas, 2018 - pubs.aip.org
Magnetic reconnection, a fundamental plasma process, releases magnetic energy and
converts it to particle energy, by accelerating and heating ions and electrons. This energy …

Reconstruction of the electron diffusion region of magnetotail reconnection seen by the MMS spacecraft on 11 July 2017

H Hasegawa, RE Denton, R Nakamura… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
We present results from the reconstruction of the electron diffusion region of magnetotail
reconnection observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) spacecraft on 11 July …