Molecular mechanisms underlying neurotransmitter release

J Rizo - Annual Review of Biophysics, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Major recent advances and previous data have led to a plausible model of how key proteins
mediate neurotransmitter release. In this model, the soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive …

The multifaceted role of SNARE proteins in membrane fusion

J Han, K Pluhackova, RA Böckmann - Frontiers in physiology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Membrane fusion is a key process in all living organisms that contributes to a variety of
biological processes including viral infection, cell fertilization, as well as intracellular …

SNARE assembly enlightened by cryo-EM structures of a synaptobrevin–Munc18-1–syntaxin-1 complex

KP Stepien, J Xu, X Zhang, XC Bai, J Rizo - Science advances, 2022 - science.org
Munc18-1 forms a template to organize assembly of the neuronal SNARE complex that
triggers neurotransmitter release, binding first to a closed conformation of syntaxin-1 where …

Receptor binding and membrane fusion in virus entry: the influenza hemagglutinin

JJ Skehel, DC Wiley - Annual review of biochemistry, 2000 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Hemagglutinin (HA) is the receptor-binding and membrane fusion glycoprotein of
influenza virus and the target for infectivity-neutralizing antibodies. The structures of three …

The synaptic vesicle release machinery

J Rizo, J Xu - Annual review of biophysics, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Extensive research has yielded crucial insights into the mechanism of neurotransmitter
release, and working models for the functions of key proteins involved in release. The …

Synaptic vesicle exocytosis

TC Südhof, J Rizo - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in …, 2011 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Presynaptic nerve terminals release neurotransmitters by synaptic vesicle exocytosis.
Membrane fusion mediating synaptic exocytosis and other intracellular membrane traffic is …

Mechanism of neurotransmitter release coming into focus

J Rizo - Protein Science, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Research for three decades and major recent advances have provided crucial insights into
how neurotransmitters are released by Ca2+‐triggered synaptic vesicle exocytosis, leading …

Sealing holes in cellular membranes

Y Zhen, M Radulovic, M Vietri, H Stenmark - The EMBO journal, 2021 - embopress.org
The compartmentalization of eukaryotic cells, which is essential for their viability and
functions, is ensured by single or double bilayer membranes that separate the cell from the …

All-atom molecular dynamics simulations of Synaptotagmin-SNARE-complexin complexes bridging a vesicle and a flat lipid bilayer

J Rizo, L Sari, Y Qi, W Im, MM Lin - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Synaptic vesicles are primed into a state that is ready for fast neurotransmitter release upon
Ca 2+-binding to Synaptotagmin-1. This state likely includes trans-SNARE complexes …

SNARE-mediated membrane fusion

YA Chen, RH Scheller - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2001 - nature.com
SNARE proteins have been proposed to mediate all intracellular membrane fusion events.
There are over 30 SNARE family members in mammalian cells and each is found in a …