Liquid crystals (LCs) technology have a well‐established history of applications in visible
light, particularly in the display industry. However, with the rapid growth in communication …

Future satellite platforms and 5G millimeter wave systems require Electronically Steerable
Antennas (ESAs), which can be enabled by Microwave Liquid Crystal (MLC) technology …

A reconfigurable antenna based on the liquid crystal technology is presented in this paper.
The antenna comprises a planar lower reflector with an incorporated feed at its center and a …

Metamaterials enable subwavelength tailoring of light–matter interactions, driving
fundamental discoveries which fuel novel applications in areas ranging from compressed …

Ever since the advent of microwave technology, tunable devices, such as phase shifters,
resonators, and antennas, have been indispensable in applications requiring …

For the first time, a 2-D electronically steered phased-array antenna with a liquid-crystal (LC)-
based variable delay line is presented. The structure, which is designed at 17.5 GHz …

A reconfigurable antenna array based on liquid crystal (LC) technology is proposed, which
can dynamically tune operation frequency and achieve beam steering. The antenna element …

This communication presents a liquid crystal (LC)-based electronically tunable metamaterial
unit cell that can serve as a building block for dynamic metasurface antennas (DMAs). The …

This letter presents a highly miniaturized continuously tunable microstrip line phase shifter
from 10 to 67 GHz. The design takes the advantage of the microstrip line topology by a …

We demonstrate an on-wafer liquid crystal phase shifter which has a tunable 0–300/cm
phase shift at 110 GHz. The results show no dispersion over the entire frequency range …