Cannabinoids and the expanded endocannabinoid system in neurological disorders

L Cristino, T Bisogno, V Di Marzo - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2020 - nature.com
Anecdotal evidence that cannabis preparations have medical benefits together with the
discovery of the psychotropic plant cannabinoid Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) initiated …

From phytocannabinoids to cannabinoid receptors and endocannabinoids: pleiotropic physiological and pathological roles through complex pharmacology

A Ligresti, L De Petrocellis… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Apart from having been used and misused for at least four millennia for, among others,
recreational and medicinal purposes, the cannabis plant and its most peculiar chemical …

THC and CBD: Similarities and differences between siblings

N Stella - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
Summary Δ 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and its sibling, cannabidiol (CBD), are produced
by the same Cannabis plant and have similar chemical structures but differ dramatically in …

Glutamatergic mechanisms associated with seizures and epilepsy

M Barker-Haliski, HS White - Cold Spring …, 2015 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Epilepsy is broadly characterized by aberrant neuronal excitability. Glutamate is the
predominant excitatory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain; thus, much of past …

Mitochondrial CB1 receptors regulate neuronal energy metabolism

G Bénard, F Massa, N Puente, J Lourenço… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
The mammalian brain is one of the organs with the highest energy demands, and
mitochondria are key determinants of its functions. Here we show that the type-1 …

Cannabinoid type 2 receptors mediate a cell type-specific plasticity in the hippocampus

AV Stempel, A Stumpf, HY Zhang, T Özdoğan… - Neuron, 2016 - cell.com
Endocannabinoids (eCBs) exert major control over neuronal activity by activating
cannabinoid receptors (CBRs). The functionality of the eCB system is primarily ascribed to …

Multiple functions of endocannabinoid signaling in the brain

I Katona, TF Freund - Annual review of neuroscience, 2012 - annualreviews.org
Despite being regarded as a hippie science for decades, cannabinoid research has finally
found its well-deserved position in mainstream neuroscience. A series of groundbreaking …

[HTML][HTML] Acute cannabinoids impair working memory through astroglial CB1 receptor modulation of hippocampal LTD

J Han, P Kesner, M Metna-Laurent, T Duan, L Xu… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Impairment of working memory is one of the most important deleterious effects of marijuana
intoxication in humans, but its underlying mechanisms are presently unknown. Here, we …

Chronic monoacylglycerol lipase blockade causes functional antagonism of the endocannabinoid system

JE Schlosburg, JL Blankman, JZ Long… - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
Prolonged exposure to drugs of abuse, such as cannabinoids and opioids, leads to
pharmacological tolerance and receptor desensitization in the nervous system. We found …

Cannabinoid and cannabinoid‐like receptors in microglia, astrocytes, and astrocytomas

N Stella - Glia, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
CB1 and CB2 receptors are activated by a plethora of cannabinoid compounds, be they
endogenously‐produced, plant‐derived or synthetic. These receptors are expressed by …