Infectious diseases still pose an omnipresent threat to global and public health, especially in
many countries and rural areas of cities. Underlying reasons of such serious maladies can …

This review reports on recent advances in state-of-the-art detection methods for microfluidic
paper-based analytical devices (μPADs). The review commences by describing the …

Electrochemical biosensors for the detection of vital biomarkers is a well-established
technology that utilises a transducer and recognition element in tandem to determine the …

The accurate detection of biological materials has remained at the forefront of scientific
research for decades. This includes the detection of molecules, proteins, and bacteria …

Sensitive determination of noradrenaline (NE), the pain-related neurotransmitters and
hormone, in complex whole blood is of great significance. In this work, an electrochemical …

Catecholamines, including dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine, are considered
one of the most crucial subgroups of neurotransmitters in the central nervous system (CNS) …

Foodborne diseases caused by bacterial pathogens pose a widespread and growing threat
to public health in the world. Rapid detection of pathogenic bacteria is of great importance to …

The popularization of paper-based analytical devices (PADs) in analytical science has
fostered research on enhancing their analytical performance for accurate and sensitive …

Mesoporous materials have drawn more and more attention in the field of biosensors due to
their high surface areas, large pore volumes, tunable pore sizes, as well as abundant …

An integrated platform consisting of a three-dimensional (3-D) microfluidic paper-based
analytical device (µPAD) and a portable detection system is proposed for the determination …