Molecular mechanisms of central nervous system axonal regeneration and remyelination: a review

A Uyeda, R Muramatsu - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Central nervous system (CNS) injury, including stroke, spinal cord injury, and traumatic brain
injury, causes severe neurological symptoms such as sensory and motor deficits. Currently …

A human brain microphysiological system derived from induced pluripotent stem cells to study neurological diseases and toxicity

D Pamies, P Barrera, K Block, G Makri, A Kumar… - Altex, 2016 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Human in vitro models of brain neurophysiology are needed to investigate molecular and
cellular mechanisms associated with neurological disorders and neurotoxicity. We have …

Human oligodendrocytes and myelin in vitro to evaluate developmental neurotoxicity

M Chesnut, T Hartung, H Hogberg… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Neurodevelopment is uniquely sensitive to toxic insults and there are concerns that
environmental chemicals are contributing to widespread subclinical developmental …

SOX10 single transcription factor-based fast and efficient generation of oligodendrocytes from human pluripotent stem cells

JA García-León, M Kumar, R Boon, D Chau, J One… - Stem cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
Scarce access to primary samples and lack of efficient protocols to generate
oligodendrocytes (OLs) from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) are hampering our …

Engineered 3D-printed artificial axons

D Espinosa-Hoyos, A Jagielska, KA Homan, H Du… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
Myelination is critical for transduction of neuronal signals, neuron survival and normal
function of the nervous system. Myelin disorders account for many debilitating neurological …

Droplet microfluidic system with on-demand trapping and releasing of droplet for drug screening applications

M Courtney, X Chen, S Chan, T Mohamed… - Analytical …, 2017 - ACS Publications
96-Well plate has been the traditional method used for screening drug compounds libraries
for potential bioactivity. Although this method has been proven successful in testing dose …

[HTML][HTML] Human IPSC-derived model to study myelin disruption

M Chesnut, H Paschoud, C Repond… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Myelin is of vital importance to the central nervous system and its disruption is related to a
large number of both neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative diseases. The …

Notch pathway up-regulation via curcumin mitigates bisphenol-A (BPA) induced alterations in hippocampal oligodendrogenesis

A Tandon, SJ Singh, M Gupta, N Singh… - Journal of hazardous …, 2020 - Elsevier
CNS myelination process involves proliferation and differentiation of oligodendrocyte
progenitor cells (OPCs). Defective myelination causes onset of neurological disorders …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanotransduction assays for neural regeneration strategies: A focus on glial cells

N Marinval, SY Chew - APL bioengineering, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
Glial cells are mechanosensitive, and thus, engineered systems have taken a step forward
to design mechanotransduction platforms in order to impart diverse mechanical stresses to …

Myelination of neuronal cell bodies when myelin supply exceeds axonal demand

RG Almeida, S Pan, KLH Cole, JM Williamson, JJ Early… - Current biology, 2018 - cell.com
The correct targeting of myelin is essential for nervous system formation and function.
Oligodendrocytes in the CNS myelinate some axons, but not others, and do not myelinate …