Determinants of bone strength and quality in diabetes mellitus in humans

JN Farr, S Khosla - Bone, 2016 - Elsevier
There is growing evidence that the higher fracture rate observed in patients with type 2
diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with normal, or even increased, areal bone mineral …

[HTML][HTML] Quantitative imaging techniques for the assessment of osteoporosis and sarcopenia

S Guerri, D Mercatelli, MPA Gómez… - … imaging in medicine …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Bone and muscle are two deeply interconnected organs and a strong relationship between
them exists in their development and maintenance. The peak of both bone and muscle mass …

High-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography for the assessment of bone strength and structure: a review by the Canadian Bone Strength Working …

AM Cheung, JD Adachi, DA Hanley, DL Kendler… - Current osteoporosis …, 2013 - Springer
Bone structure is an integral determinant of bone strength. The availability of high resolution
peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) has made it possible to measure …

Abdominal fat is associated with lower bone formation and inferior bone quality in healthy premenopausal women: a transiliac bone biopsy study

A Cohen, DW Dempster, RR Recker… - The Journal of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Context: The conventional view that obesity is beneficial for bone strength has recently been
challenged by studies that link obesity, particularly visceral obesity, to low bone mass and …

Primary hyperparathyroidism is associated with abnormal cortical and trabecular microstructure and reduced bone stiffness in postmenopausal women

EM Stein, BC Silva, S Boutroy, B Zhou… - Journal of Bone and …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Typically, in the milder form of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), now seen in most
countries, bone density by dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry (DXA) and detailed analyses …

Physical activity, sedentary time, and bone strength from childhood to early adulthood: a mixed longitudinal HR‐pQCT study

L Gabel, HM Macdonald, L Nettlefold… - Journal of bone and …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Bone strength is influenced by bone geometry, density, and bone microarchitecture, which
adapt to increased mechanical loads during growth. Physical activity (PA) is essential for …

MRI assessment of bone structure and microarchitecture

G Chang, S Boone, D Martel… - Journal of Magnetic …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Osteoporosis is a disease of weak bone and increased fracture risk caused by low bone
mass and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue. The standard‐of‐care test used to …

TBS reflects trabecular microarchitecture in premenopausal women and men with idiopathic osteoporosis and low-traumatic fractures

C Muschitz, R Kocijan, J Haschka, D Pahr, A Kaider… - Bone, 2015 - Elsevier
Transiliac bone biopsies, while widely considered to be the standard for the analysis of bone
microstructure, are typically restricted to specialized centers. The benefit of Trabecular Bone …

Bariatric surgery results in cortical bone loss

EM Stein, A Carrelli, P Young… - The Journal of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Background: Bariatric surgery results in bone loss at weight-bearing sites, the mechanism of
which is unknown. Methods: Twenty-two women (mean body mass index 44 kg/m2; aged 45 …

Dual-energy CT-based opportunistic volumetric bone mineral density assessment of the distal radius

LD Gruenewald, V Koch, SS Martin, I Yel, S Mahmoudi… - Radiology, 2023 - pubs.rsna.org
Background In patients with distal radius fractures (DRFs), low bone mineral density (BMD)
is associated with bone substitute use during surgery and bone nonunion, but BMD …