Gut microbial metabolites in obesity, NAFLD and T2DM

EE Canfora, RCR Meex, K Venema… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Evidence is accumulating that the gut microbiome is involved in the aetiology of obesity and
obesity-related complications such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), insulin …

Clostridium species as probiotics: potentials and challenges

P Guo, K Zhang, X Ma, P He - Journal of animal science and …, 2020 - Springer
Clostridium species, as a predominant cluster of commensal bacteria in our gut, exert lots of
salutary effects on our intestinal homeostasis. Up to now, Clostridium species have been …

Microbial fermentation of dietary protein: an important factor in diet–microbe–host interaction

NE Diether, BP Willing - Microorganisms, 2019 - mdpi.com
Protein fermentation by gut microbiota contributes significantly to the metabolite pool in the
large intestine and may contribute to host amino acid balance. However, we have a limited …

Gut microbiota dysbiosis in postweaning piglets: understanding the keys to health

R Gresse, F Chaucheyras-Durand, MA Fleury… - Trends in …, 2017 - cell.com
Weaning is a critical event in the pig's life cycle, frequently associated with severe enteric
infections and overuse of antibiotics; this raises serious economic and public health …

Short-chain fatty acids, maternal microbiota and metabolism in pregnancy

M Ziętek, Z Celewicz, M Szczuko - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), as products of intestinal bacterial metabolism, are
particularly relevant in the diagnosis of intestinal dysbiosis. The most common studies of …

Diets that differ in their FODMAP content alter the colonic luminal microenvironment

EP Halmos, CT Christophersen, AR Bird, SJ Shepherd… - Gut, 2015 - gut.bmj.com
Objective A low FODMAP (Fermentable Oligosaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides
And Polyols) diet reduces symptoms of IBS, but reduction of potential prebiotic and …

An overview on fecal branched short-chain fatty acids along human life and as related with body mass index: associated dietary and anthropometric factors

D Rios-Covian, S González, AM Nogacka… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) are the main bacterial products of the catabolism of
carbohydrates and proteins in the gut, and their role is essential in host–microbiota …

Insights into colonic protein fermentation, its modulation and potential health implications

CK Yao, JG Muir, PR Gibson - Alimentary pharmacology & …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background Beneficial effects of carbohydrate fermentation on gastrointestinal health are
well established. Conversely, protein fermentation generates harmful metabolites but their …

Moderate dietary protein restriction alters the composition of gut microbiota and improves ileal barrier function in adult pig model

P Fan, P Liu, P Song, X Chen, X Ma - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
This study was conducted to investigate impacts of dietary protein levels on gut bacterial
community and gut barrier. The intestinal microbiota of finishing pigs, fed with 16%, 13% and …

Advances in low-protein diets for swine

Y Wang, J Zhou, G Wang, S Cai, X Zeng… - Journal of animal science …, 2018 - Springer
Recent years have witnessed the great advantages of reducing dietary crude protein (CP)
with free amino acids (AA) supplementation for sustainable swine industry, including saving …