Graphite and electrical conductivity in the lower continental crust: a review

PWJ Glover - Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 1996 - Elsevier
Magneto-telluric measurements show that zones of high electrical conductivity commonly
exist within the continental crust although their nature, depth and extent vary. The two most …

The petrologic case for a dry lower crust

BWD Yardley, JW Valley - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Fluid pressure in the crust may be controlled by different mechanisms according to depth,
temperature, and the mineralogy of the host rocks. Where rocks are fluid‐saturated, fluid …

A review on developments in the electrical structure of craton lithosphere

X Hu, W Lin, W Yang, B Yang - Science China Earth Sciences, 2020 - Springer
Cratons have a long history of evolution. In this paper, applications of the magnetotelluric
method used in the study of craton lithosphere over the past 30 years were reviewed …

Water in the lower continental crust: modelling magnetotelluric and seismic reflection results

RD Hyndman, PM Shearer - Geophysical Journal International, 1989 - academic.oup.com
Magnetotelluric and multichannel seismic reflection measurements indicate that the
Phanerozoic lower continental crust is commonly electrically conductive and reflective, in …

Time‐resolved study of charge generation and propagation in igneous rocks

F Freund - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Electrical resistivity changes, ground potentials, electromagnetic (EM), and luminous signals
preceding or accompanying earthquakes have been reported many times, in addition to …

Electrical conductivity, temperatures, and fluids in the lower crust

TJ Shankland, ME Ander - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 1983 - Wiley Online Library
We have compiled both laboratory and worldwide field data on electrical conductivity to help
understand the physical implications of deep crustal electrical profiles. Regional heat flow …

Dipping seismic reflectors, electrically conductive zones, and trapped water in the crust over a subducting plate

RD Hyndman - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 1988 - Wiley Online Library
The LITHOPROBE program across the northern Cascadia subduction zone at Vancouver
Island has obtained geophysical data that suggest a dipping zone of trapped free pore water …

Lithospheric dismemberment and magmatic processes of the Great Basin–Colorado Plateau transition, Utah, implied from magnetotellurics

PE Wannamaker, DP Hasterok… - Geochemistry …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
To illuminate rifting processes across the Transition Zone between the extensional Great
Basin and stable Colorado Plateau interior, we collected an east‐west profile of 117 …

Unstable graphite films on grain boundaries in crustal rocks

T Yoshino, F Noritake - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2011 - Elsevier
The origin of high electrical conductive anomalies in the lower crust is a long-standing and
controversial problem. Although it has been proposed that saturated saline water or partial …

The origin of electrically conductive lower continental crust: saline water or graphite?

RD Hyndman, LL Vanyan, G Marquis… - Physics of the Earth and …, 1993 - Elsevier
Magnetotelluric measurements show the lower continental crust to be electrically conductive
globally, typically 100–1000 times more conductive than dry rocks measured in the …