The role of structural racism and geographical inequity in diabetes outcomes

S Agarwal, AN Wade, JC Mbanya, C Yajnik, N Thomas… - The Lancet, 2023 - thelancet.com
Diabetes is pervasive, exponentially growing in prevalence, and outpacing most diseases
globally. In this Series paper, we use new theoretical frameworks and a narrative review of …

Human exome sequencing and prospects for predictive medicine: Analysis of international data and own experience

OS Glotov, AN Chernov, AS Glotov - Journal of Personalized Medicine, 2023 - mdpi.com
Today, whole-exome sequencing (WES) is used to conduct the massive screening of
structural and regulatory genes in order to identify the allele frequencies of disease …

Association of polygenic variants with type 2 diabetes risk and their interaction with lifestyles in Asians

HJ Hur, HJ Yang, MJ Kim, KH Lee, MS Kim, S Park - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Over the last several decades, there has been a considerable growth in type 2 diabetes
(T2DM) in Asians. A pathophysiological mechanism in Asian T2DM is closely linked to low …

[HTML][HTML] Multi-ancestry genome-wide study in> 2.5 million individuals reveals heterogeneity in mechanistic pathways of type 2 diabetes and complications

K Suzuki, K Hatzikotoulas, L Southam, HJ Taylor, X Yin… - medRxiv, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease that develops through diverse
pathophysiological processes. To characterise the genetic contribution to these processes …

Causal association of obesity and dyslipidemia with type 2 diabetes: a two-sample mendelian randomization study

Y Lee, YA Kim, JH Seo - Genes, 2022 - mdpi.com
Recent studies have suggested an association between obesity and dyslipidemia in the
development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). The purpose of this study was to explore the causal …

Current state and future of polygenic risk scores in cardiometabolic disease: a scoping review

JS Phulka, M Ashraf, BK Bajwa, G Pare… - Circulation: Genomic …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
A polygenic risk score (PRS) is derived from a genome-wide association study and
represents an aggregate of thousands of single-nucleotide polymorphisms that provide a …

Causal association between iritis or uveitis and glaucoma: a two-sample Mendelian randomisation study

JH Seo, Y Lee - Genes, 2023 - mdpi.com
Recent studies have suggested an association between iritis or uveitis and glaucoma. This
study investigated the causal relationship between glaucoma and iritis and uveitis as …

遗传风险评分在预测2 型糖尿病中的进展

曹慧颖, 冯磊, 唐灵通, 刘艳枚, 毕千叶, 骆贝贝, 师瑞… - 中华全科医学, 2023 - zhqkyx.net
据报道, 全球20~ 79 岁的糖尿病患者约5.37 亿, 约有670 万成年人死于糖尿病或糖尿病并发症.
而我国已成为世界上糖尿病患者人数最多的国家. 2 型糖尿病(type 2 diabetes mellitus, T2DM) …

[HTML][HTML] Genetics of type 2 diabetes

RJ Kreienkamp, BF Voight, AL Gloyn… - Diabetes in America …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Since early 2007, the establishment of international consortia and biobanks has catalyzed
the performance of large-scale genomic studies. These efforts have driven an explosion in …

Assessing the prediction of type 2 diabetes risk using polygenic and clinical risk scores in South Asian study populations

M Rout, GS Wander, S Ralhan… - Therapeutic …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: Genome-wide polygenic risk scores (PRS) have shown high specificity and
sensitivity in predicting type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk in Europeans. However, the PRS-driven …