Prebiotics: definition, types, sources, mechanisms, and clinical applications

D Davani-Davari, M Negahdaripour, I Karimzadeh… - Foods, 2019 - mdpi.com
Prebiotics are a group of nutrients that are degraded by gut microbiota. Their relationship
with human overall health has been an area of increasing interest in recent years. They can …

Role of dietary nutrients in the modulation of gut microbiota: a narrative review

Q Yang, Q Liang, B Balakrishnan, DP Belobrajdic… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Understanding how dietary nutrients modulate the gut microbiome is of great interest for the
development of food products and eating patterns for combatting the global burden of non …

Influence of diet on the gut microbiome and implications for human health

RK Singh, HW Chang, DI Yan, KM Lee… - Journal of translational …, 2017 - Springer
Recent studies have suggested that the intestinal microbiome plays an important role in
modulating risk of several chronic diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, obesity …

Dietary fiber and prebiotics and the gastrointestinal microbiota

HD Holscher - Gut microbes, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
The gastrointestinal microbiota has an important role in human health, and there is
increasing interest in utilizing dietary approaches to modulate the composition and …

[HTML][HTML] Dietary fiber intervention on gut microbiota composition in healthy adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

D So, K Whelan, M Rossi, M Morrison… - The American journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Dysfunction of the gut microbiota is frequently reported as a manifestation of
chronic diseases, and therefore presents as a modifiable risk factor in their development …

Human gut microbiota and gastrointestinal cancer

C Meng, C Bai, TD Brown, LE Hood… - Genomics, Proteomics …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Human gut microbiota play an essential role in both healthy and diseased states of humans.
In the past decade, the interactions between microorganisms and tumors have attracted …

[HTML][HTML] Understanding the physics of functional fibers in the gastrointestinal tract: an evidence-based approach to resolving enduring misconceptions about insoluble …

JW McRorie Jr, NM McKeown - Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Enduring misconceptions about the physical effects of fiber in the gut have led to
misunderstandings about the health benefits attributable to insoluble and soluble fiber. This …

Dietary fibers as beneficial microbiota modulators: A proposed classification by prebiotic categories

ESV Rezende, GC Lima, MMV Naves - Nutrition, 2021 - Elsevier
Dietary fiber is a group of heterogeneous substances that are neither digested nor absorbed
in the small intestine. Some fibers can be classified as prebiotics if they are metabolized by …

Prebiotics as a tool for the prevention and treatment of obesity and diabetes: classification and ability to modulate the gut microbiota

A Megur, EBM Daliri, D Baltriukienė… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Diabetes and obesity are metabolic diseases that have become alarming conditions in
recent decades. Their rate of increase is becoming a growing concern worldwide. Recent …

Contribution of diet to the composition of the human gut microbiota

D Graf, R Di Cagno, F Fåk, HJ Flint… - Microbial ecology in …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
In the human gut, millions of bacteria contribute to the microbiota, whose composition is
specific for every individual. Although we are just at the very beginning of understanding the …