Standing on the shoulders of giants: New mass and distance estimates for betelgeuse through combined evolutionary, asteroseismic, and hydrodynamic simulations …

M Joyce, SC Leung, L Molnár, M Ireland… - The Astrophysical …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
We conduct a rigorous examination of the nearby red supergiant Betelgeuse by drawing on
the synthesis of new observational data and three different modeling techniques. Our …

Binarity as the Origin of Long Secondary Periods in Red Giant Stars

I Soszyński, A Olechowska, M Ratajczak… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Long secondary periods (LSPs), observed in a third of pulsating red giant stars, are the only
unexplained type of large-amplitude stellar variability known at this time. Here we show that …

A near-infrared period–luminosity relation for miras in ngc 4258, an anchor for a new distance ladder

CD Huang, AG Riess, SL Hoffmann… - The Astrophysical …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
We present year-long, near-infrared (NIR) Hubble Space Telescope (HST) WFC3
observations of Mira variables in the water megamaser host galaxy NGC 4258. Miras are …

[HTML][HTML] Radial Velocity and Astrometric Evidence for a Close Companion to Betelgeuse

M MacLeod, S Blunt, RJ De Rosa… - The Astrophysical …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
We examine a century of radial velocity, visual magnitude, and astrometric observations of
the nearest red supergiant, Betelgeuse, in order to reexamine the century-old assertion that …

A long-term study of the magnetic field and activity in the M giant RZ Ari-Magnetism and planet engulfment in a fairly evolved star?

R Konstantinova-Antova, S Georgiev, A Lèbre… - Astronomy & …, 2024 - aanda.org
Aims. We present a detailed long-term study of the single M6 III giant RZ Ari to obtain direct
and simultaneous measurements of the magnetic field, activity indicators, and radial velocity …

The Long Secondary Period (LSP) Variables: Overview and Some Analysis

JR Percy, MH Shenoy - arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.05255, 2023 - arxiv.org
We briefly review the phenomenon of long secondary periods (LSPs) in red giants, and the
LSP variable stars classification introduced in the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae …

Long Secondary Periods in Pulsating Red Giants: A Century of Investigation

JR Percy - arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.09144, 2022 - arxiv.org
Red giants are unstable to radial pulsation. About a third of them also show a long
secondary period, 5 to 10 times the pulsation period. The long secondary periods were …

On Benchmarking SRc Ori using Period-Luminosity Relationship

GH Capuli, WAD Sapalaran - arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.14232, 2023 - arxiv.org
We conducted a benchmarking analysis of the semi-regular pulsator and red supergiant
$\alpha $ Ori. In its dimming episode last 2020, our observational results include the binned …

Long-Term Changes in the Variability of Pulsating Red Giants (and One R CrB Star)

JR Percy, AL Qiu - arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.11027, 2018 - arxiv.org
We have used many decades of visual observations from the AAVSO International
Database, and the AAVSO time-series analysis package VSTAR, to study the long-term …

Studies of the Long Secondary Periods in Pulsating Red Giants. II. Lower-Luminosity Stars

JR Percy, H Leung - arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.03334, 2016 - arxiv.org
We have used AAVSO visual and photoelectric V data, and the AAVSO time-series package
VSTAR and the Lomb-Scargle time-series algorithm to determine improved pulsation …