The chemical ecology of soil organic matter molecular constituents

MJ Simpson, AJ Simpson - Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2012 - Springer
Soil organic matter (OM) contains vast stores of carbon, and directly supports microbial,
plant, and animal life by retaining essential nutrients and water in the soil. Soil OM plays …

Priming mechanisms providing plants and microbes access to mineral-associated organic matter

A Jilling, M Keiluweit, JLM Gutknecht… - Soil Biology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) is considered a stable reservoir for soil nutrients
that influences long-term soil carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) dynamics. However, recent …

The Millennial model: in search of measurable pools and transformations for modeling soil carbon in the new century

R Abramoff, X Xu, M Hartman, S O'Brien, W Feng… - Biogeochemistry, 2018 - Springer
Soil organic carbon (SOC) can be defined by measurable chemical and physical pools, such
as mineral-associated carbon, carbon physically entrapped in aggregates, dissolved …

Rapid and distinct responses of particulate and mineral-associated organic nitrogen to conservation tillage and cover crops

A Jilling, D Kane, A Williams, AC Yannarell, A Davis… - Geoderma, 2020 - Elsevier
Particulate organic matter (POM) is considered an “active” source of nitrogen (N) in
cultivated soils, responding readily to management and being more physically accessible to …

Physical and chemical protection in hierarchical soil aggregates regulates soil carbon and nitrogen recovery in restored perennial grasslands

SL O'Brien, JD Jastrow - Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2013 - Elsevier
Stabilization offered by physicochemical protection in hierarchical soil aggregates is critical
for building and maintaining soil C and N stocks. However, it is unclear if complex …

Net ecosystem exchange modifies the relationship between the autotrophic and heterotrophic components of soil respiration with abiotic factors in prairie grasslands

N Gomez‐Casanovas, R Matamala… - Global Change …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
We investigated the relationships of net ecosystem carbon exchange (NEE), soil
temperature, and moisture with soil respiration rate and its components at a grassland …

Soil organic carbon dynamics 75 years after land-use change in perennial grassland and annual wheat agricultural systems

JW Beniston, ST DuPont, JD Glover, R Lal, JAJ Dungait - Biogeochemistry, 2014 - Springer
The dynamics of roots and soil organic carbon (SOC) in deeper soil layers are amongst the
least well understood components of the global C cycle, but essential if soil C is to be …

Getting to the root of the problem: Soil carbon and microbial responses to root inputs within a buried paleosol along an eroding hillslope in southwestern Nebraska …

AR McMurtry, CS Kasmerchak, EA Vaughan… - Soil Biology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Large quantities of soil carbon (C) can persist within paleosols for millennia due to burial
and subsequent isolation from plant-derived inputs, atmospheric conditions, and microbial …

Quantifying the effects of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) on deep organic C stocks using natural abundance 14C in three marginal soils

EW Slessarev, EE Nuccio, KJ McFarlane… - GCB …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Perennial bioenergy crops have been shown to increase soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks,
potentially offsetting anthropogenic C emissions. The effects of perennial bioenergy crops …

Effects of switchgrass cultivars and intraspecific differences in root structure on soil carbon inputs and accumulation

J Adkins, JD Jastrow, GP Morris, J Six, MA de Graaff - Geoderma, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.), a cellulosic biofuel feedstock, may promote soil
C accumulation compared to annual cropping systems by increasing the amount and …