Triggers of tree mortality under drought

B Choat, TJ Brodribb, CR Brodersen, RA Duursma… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Severe droughts have caused widespread tree mortality across many forest biomes with
profound effects on the function of ecosystems and carbon balance. Climate change is …

Biological responses to the press and pulse of climate trends and extreme events

RMB Harris, LJ Beaumont, TR Vance, CR Tozer… - Nature climate …, 2018 - nature.com
The interaction of gradual climate trends and extreme weather events since the turn of the
century has triggered complex and, in some cases, catastrophic ecological responses …

Tropical forests are approaching critical temperature thresholds

CE Doughty, JM Keany, BC Wiebe, C Rey-Sanchez… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The critical temperature beyond which photosynthetic machinery in tropical trees begins to
fail averages approximately 46.7° C (T crit). However, it remains unclear whether leaf …

Tropical tree mortality has increased with rising atmospheric water stress

D Bauman, C Fortunel, G Delhaye, Y Malhi… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Evidence exists that tree mortality is accelerating in some regions of the tropics,, with
profound consequences for the future of the tropical carbon sink and the global …

Extreme heat increases stomatal conductance and drought‐induced mortality risk in vulnerable plant species

RM Marchin, D Backes, A Ossola… - Global change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Tree mortality during global‐change‐type drought is usually attributed to xylem dysfunction,
but as climate change increases the frequency of extreme heat events, it is necessary to …

Temperature responses of photosynthesis and respiration in evergreen trees from boreal to tropical latitudes

KY Crous, J Uddling, MG De Kauwe - New Phytologist, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Evergreen species are widespread across the globe, representing two major plant functional
forms in terrestrial models. We reviewed and analysed the responses of photosynthesis and …

Rapid responses of plants to temperature changes

CC Nievola, CP Carvalho, V Carvalho, E Rodrigues - Temperature, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Temperature is one of the main environmental factors that affect plant metabolism.
Considering that plants are sessile, their survival depends on the efficient activation of …

Trees tolerate an extreme heatwave via sustained transpirational cooling and increased leaf thermal tolerance

JE Drake, MG Tjoelker, A Vårhammar… - Global change …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Heatwaves are likely to increase in frequency and intensity with climate change, which may
impair tree function and forest C uptake. However, we have little information regarding the …

Temperature responses of ecosystem respiration

S Niu, W Chen, LL Liáng, CA Sierra, J Xia… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Terrestrial ecosystems release~ 106–130 PgC yr–1 into the atmosphere through
respiration, counterbalancing photosynthetic carbon uptake and determining the strength of …

Beyond the extreme: recovery of carbon and water relations in woody plants following heat and drought stress

NK Ruehr, R Grote, S Mayr, A Arneth - Tree physiology, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Plant responses to drought and heat stress have been extensively studied, whereas post-
stress recovery, which is fundamental to understanding stress resilience, has received much …