Wayfinding is considered to be one of the most demanding challenges to be performed by
hospitals' users. Wayfinding has been an interest among researchers from different fields …

The rural road landscape is crucial in forming rural areas' landscape character (LC). As a
platform for portraying the rural landscape, the rural roads demonstrate the area's unique …

Historical street scenes materialize essential cultural and artistic values for the cities in
which they are located and their citizens. However, the visual quality of historical scenes is …

Urban green infrastructure, including street trees, plays a key role in providing ecosystem
services to urban residents. However, to fully understand the effective role of trees in the …

Permanent forest reserves (PFR) in urban areas are an integral aspect of the urban forest
concept and the basis of a city's green infrastructure. The preservation of natural forests in …

Stakeholder involvement and preferences are pivotal in the decision-making process for
landscape protection within a specific context. However, many decisions regarding …

Visual comfort has a critical effect that significantly influences public appreciation of urban
environments. Although colour is an integral part of billboard design, little empirical …

Permanent urban forest reserves are aesthetic assets within cities. Consequently, their
aesthetic quality must be continuously preserved and visually assessed. Even though …

The design characteristics of urban parks' pathways are important in facilitating leisure
walking and maintaining the minimum rate of physical activity, thus improving public health …

Featured Application Exploring the visual quality of architectural color combinations through
eye physiological feedback using eye-tracking technology. Abstract Architectural colors …