There is growing interest in non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) as a novel treatment
option for substance-use disorders (SUDs). Recent momentum stems from a foundation of …

Background and aims Non‐invasive brain stimulation has shown potential in clinical
applications aiming at reducing craving and consumption levels in individuals with drug …

Addiction is a substantial health concern; craving—the core symptom of addiction—is
strongly associated with relapse. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a …

Background The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) is a key node of the frontal cognitive
circuit. It is involved in executive control and many cognitive processes. Abnormal activities …

Harnessing placebo and nocebo effects has significant implications for research and
medical practice. Placebo analgesia and nocebo hyperalgesia, the most well-studied …

IMPORTANCE In the last 25 years, functional magnetic resonance imaging drug cue
reactivity (FDCR) studies have characterized some core aspects in the neurobiology of drug …

Background According to the neurocognitive model of addiction, the development and
maintenance of drug addiction is associated with cognitive control deficits, as well as …

Substance addiction and food addiction are significant social problems worldwide. In
previous studies of substance addiction, transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has …

Cue reactivity is one of the most frequently used paradigms in functional magnetic
resonance imaging (fMRI) studies of substance use disorders (SUDs). Although there have …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a promising intervention for reducing
craving/consumption in individuals with substance use disorders. However, its exact …