Plasma–wall interaction studies within the EUROfusion consortium: progress on plasma-facing components development and qualification

S Brezinsek, JW Coenen, T Schwarz-Selinger… - Nuclear …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
The provision of a particle and power exhaust solution which is compatible with first-wall
components and edge-plasma conditions is a key area of present-day fusion research and …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of thin surface oxide films on hydrogen isotope release from ion-irradiated tungsten

K Kremer, M Brucker, W Jacob… - Nuclear Materials and …, 2022 - Elsevier
We studied the influence of thin, electro-chemically grown tungsten (W) surface oxide films
on hydrogen isotope release from W. As deuterium (D) reservoir underneath the oxide, we …

Surface oxygen versus native oxide on tungsten: contrasting effects on deuterium retention and release

A Dunand, M Minissale, JB Faure, L Gallais… - Nuclear …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
We performed a direct comparison of deuterium retention and release from tungsten in
presence or in absence of oxygen impurities. A single crystal of W (110) was used to …

[HTML][HTML] FESTIM: An open-source code for hydrogen transport simulations

R Delaporte-Mathurin, J Dark, G Ferrero… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract FESTIM (Finite Element Simulation of Tritium In Materials), is a versatile open-
source finite element code developed in Python for simulating hydrogen transport in …

Experiments and modelling of multiple sequential MeV ion irradiations and deuterium exposures in tungsten

M Pečovnik, T Schwarz-Selinger, S Markelj - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2021 - Elsevier
Bulk tungsten samples were irradiated sequentially with 20 MeV tungsten ions and exposed
to deuterium plasma. The experiments were performed in order to simulate the displacement …

Hybrid quantum/classical study of hydrogen-decorated screw dislocations in tungsten: Ultrafast pipe diffusion, core reconstruction, and effects on glide mechanism

P Grigorev, TD Swinburne, JR Kermode - Physical Review Materials, 2020 - APS
The interaction of hydrogen (H) with dislocations in tungsten (W) must be understood in
order to model the mechanical response of future plasma-facing materials for fusion …

Surface coverage dependent mechanisms for the absorption and desorption of hydrogen from the W (1 1 0) and W (1 0 0) surfaces: a density functional theory …

M Ajmalghan, ZA Piazza, EA Hodille, Y Ferro - Nuclear Fusion, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Herein we investigate absorption and desorption of hydrogen in the sub-surface of tungsten
via density functional theory. Both the near-surface diffusion and recombination of a bulk …

Numerical simulation of the transient hydrogen trapping process using an analytical approximation of the McNabb and Foster equation

S Benannoune, Y Charles, J Mougenot… - International Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
In order to simulate hydrogen charging and discharging cycles of mechanically loaded
structures, an analytical solution for the differential equation of trapping kinetics is proposed …

Hydrogen trapping in tungsten: impact of helium irradiation and thermal cycling

M Ialovega, E Bernard, R Bisson, C Martin… - Physica …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
The impact of helium (He) plasma exposure with He fluxes relevant for ITER and WEST on
the near-surface microstructure of polycrystalline tungsten (W) is investigated by coupling …

Stress-induced hydrogen self-trapping in tungsten

RD Smirnov, SI Krasheninnikov - Nuclear Fusion, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
The molecular dynamics simulations of trapping of hydrogen atoms in tungsten are
presented. The simulations reveal formation of platelet-like structures of self-trapped …