Highlights•Hyperspectral imaging is an effective tool for in assessing quality
parameters.•The most abundantly used wavelengths are 601–850 nm, used in over 50% of …

It is important to continuously monitor the long-term impact of viticultural management
practices and assess opportunities for improving the environmental footprint of vineyard …

Plant phenomics (PP) has been recognized as a bottleneck in studying the interactions of
genomics and environment on plants, limiting the progress of smart breeding and precise …

This paper presents a comprehensive review of ground agricultural robotic systems and
applications with special focus on harvesting that span research and commercial products …

Automated fruit identification or recognition using image processing is a key element in
precision agriculture for performing object detection in large crop plots. Automation of fruit …

Monitoring the quality attributes of grapes is a practice that allows the state of ripeness to be
checked and the optimal harvest time to be identified. A non-destructive method based on …

Anthocyanins (ACNs) are plant polyphenols that have received increased attention recently
mainly due to their potential health benefits and applications as functional food ingredients …

Grape is a fruit rich in various vitamins, and grape quality is increasingly highly concerned
with by consumers. Traditional quality inspection methods are time-consuming, laborious …

Rapid and in-situ estimation of apple quality and maturity is of great significance to
guarantee the quality of apples and the profit of the industry. This study explored the utility of …

Phenotypic information is of great significance for irrigation management, disease
prevention and yield improvement. Interest in the evaluation of phenotypes has grown with …