Evolution of life cycles in early amphibians

RR Schoch - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Many modern amphibians have biphasic life cycles with aquatic larvae and terrestrial adults.
The central questions are how and when this complicated ontogeny was established, and …

Fetal adaptations for viviparity in amphibians

MH Wake - Journal of Morphology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Live‐bearing has evolved in all three orders of amphibians—frogs, salamanders, and
caecilians. Developing young may be either yolk dependent, or maternal nutrients may be …

Middle Jurassic fossils document an early stage in salamander evolution

MEH Jones, RBJ Benson… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Salamanders are an important group of living amphibians and model organisms for
understanding locomotion, development, regeneration, feeding, and toxicity in tetrapods …

The Palaeozoic ancestry of salamanders, frogs and caecilians

RL Carroll - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2007 - academic.oup.com
The relationships of frogs, salamanders, and caecilians (Gymnophiona) with one another
and with the vast assemblage of Palaeozoic amphibians remain highly contentious …

[PDF][PDF] Structure and implications of theories on the origin of lissamphibians

RR Schoch, AR Milner - Recent advances in the origin and early …, 2004 - pfeil-verlag.de
The origin of the Lissamphibia is the subject of continuing debate, and there is no current
consensus. Albeit often considered a different problem, the intrarelationships of crown …

The Braincase of Eocaecilia micropodia (Lissamphibia, Gymnophiona) and the Origin of Caecilians

HC Maddin, FA Jenkins Jr, JS Anderson - PLoS One, 2012 - journals.plos.org
The scant fossil record of caecilians has obscured the origin and evolution of this
lissamphibian group. Eocaecilia micropodia from the Lower Jurassic of North America …

Anatomy of Eocaecilia micropodia, a limbed caecilian of the Early Jurassic

FA Jenkins, DM Walsh, RL Carroll - Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative …, 2007 - BioOne
ABSTRACT Eocaecilia micropodia, an Early Jurassic caecilian from the Kayenta Formation
of northeastern Arizona, is structurally comparable to Recent gymnophionans in numerous …

Monophyly and affinities of albanerpetontid amphibians (Temnospondyli; Lissamphibia)

JD Gardner - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Albanerpetontidae are Middle Jurassic-Miocene amphibians that have
variously been regarded as caudates (salamanders), a clade distinct from caudates, or …

A stem‐group caecilian (Lissamphibia: Gymnophiona) from the Lower Cretaceous of North Africa

SE Evans, D Sigogneau‐Russell - Palaeontology, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Of living amphibian groups, the limbless burrowing caecilians are amongst the most highly
specialised, but are the least known. Their fossil record is extremely poor, leaving …

An appreciation of the physiology and morphology of the Caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona)

C Jared, CA Navas, RC Toledo - … and Physiology Part A: Molecular & …, 1999 - Elsevier
The Gymnophiona are the least well known amphibian order, an unfortunate situation
because these animals can clarify many aspects of amphibian natural history, vertebrate …