Tectonics, climate and the diversification of the tropical African terrestrial flora and fauna

TLP Couvreur, G Dauby, A Blach‐Overgaard… - Biological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Tropical Africa is home to an astonishing biodiversity occurring in a variety of ecosystems.
Past climatic change and geological events have impacted the evolution and diversification …

Evaluating mechanisms of diversification in a Guineo‐Congolian tropical forest frog using demographic model selection

DM Portik, AD Leaché, D Rivera, MF Barej… - Molecular …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The accumulation of biodiversity in tropical forests can occur through multiple allopatric and
parapatric models of diversification, including forest refugia, riverine barriers and ecological …

Patterns of tree species composition across tropical African forests

A Fayolle, MD Swaine, JF Bastin… - Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Aim In this study we identified large‐scale variation in tree species composition across
tropical African forests and determined the underlying environmental and historical factors …

Late Holocene forest contraction and fragmentation in central Africa

J Maley, C Doumenge, P Giresse, G Mahé… - Quaternary …, 2018 - cambridge.org
During the warmer Holocene Period, two major climatic crises affected the Central African
rainforests. The first crisis, around 4000 cal yr BP, caused the contraction of the forest in …

Phylogeographic Patterns in Africa and High Resolution Delineation of Genetic Clades in the Lion (Panthera leo)

LD Bertola, H Jongbloed, KJ Van Der Gaag… - Scientific Reports, 2016 - nature.com
Comparative phylogeography of African savannah mammals shows a congruent pattern in
which populations in West/Central Africa are distinct from populations in East/Southern …

Defaunation leads to microevolutionary changes in a tropical palm

CS Carvalho, M Galetti, RG Colevatti, P Jordano - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Many large species have declined worldwide due to habitat fragmentation and poaching.
The defaunation of large frugivores and the consequent reductions of seed dispersal …

Individualistic evolutionary responses of Central African rain forest plants to Pleistocene climatic fluctuations

AJ Helmstetter, K Béthune… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Understanding the evolutionary dynamics of genetic diversity is fundamental for species
conservation in the face of climate change, particularly in hyper-diverse biomes. Species in …

A 90,000-year record of Afromontane forest responses to climate change

AM Lézine, K Izumi, M Kageyama, G Achoundong - Science, 2019 - science.org
Pollen records from African highlands are scarce; hence, the paleoecology of the
Afromontane forest and its responses to glacial cycles are poorly known. Lake Bambili …

Late Pleistocene molecular dating of past population fragmentation and demographic changes in African rain forest tree species supports the forest refuge hypothesis

J Duminil, S Mona, P Mardulyn… - Journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Phylogeographical signatures of past population fragmentation and demographic
change have been reported in several African rain forest trees. These signatures have …

Idiosyncratic responses to climate‐driven forest fragmentation and marine incursions in reed frogs from Central Africa and the Gulf of Guinea Islands

RC Bell, JL Parra, G Badjedjea, MF Barej… - Molecular …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Organismal traits interact with environmental variation to mediate how species respond to
shared landscapes. Thus, differences in traits related to dispersal ability or physiological …