Interfaces between a liquid and a solid (L–S) are the most important surface science in
chemistry, catalysis, energy, and even biology. Formation of an electric double layer (EDL) …

Soft robotics inspired by the movement of living organisms, with excellent adaptability and
accuracy for accomplishing tasks, are highly desirable for efficient operations and safe …

For the development of the internet of things (IoTs), big data, and artificial intelligence,
widely distributed sensing network is the most essential element, which has to be driven by …

Real-time monitoring of harmful gases is of great significance to identify the environmental
hazards to people's lives. However, this application scenario requiring low-power …

As the world is marching into the era of the internet of things (IoTs) and artificial intelligence,
the most vital development for hardware is a multifunctional array of sensing systems, which …

In this work, Ti 3 C 2 MXene supported by cotton fabric was used as electrode layer to
construct a novel triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) as self-powered flexible sensors. The …

As a well‐known phenomenon, contact electrification (CE) has been studied for decades.
Although recent studies have proven that CE between two solids is primarily due to electron …

Triboelectric probes have rapidly developed as an efficient tool for understanding contact
electrification at liquid–solid interfaces. However, the liquid–solid electrification process is …

Spatiotemporally controllable droplet manipulation is essential in diverse applications,
ranging from thermal management to microfluidics and water harvesting. Despite …

Natural creatures use their surface structures to control directional liquid dynamics for
survival. Learning from nature, artificial superwetting materials have triggered technological …