Biobutanol has been emerging as a sustainable biofuel due to its superior form of heat
content, sustainable volatility, better anti corrosive nature and more importantly low moisture …

Researchers are looking at alternative cleaner technologies to fulfill the rising need for
greener fuels. For this reason, alternatives like bioethanol and biodiesel have become …

The growing demand for energy has promoted research on alcohol-based biofuels. Fusel oil
is a long-chain alcohol (higher alcohol), which is a byproduct of the bioethanol synthesis …

In this study, the engine performance and emissions of gasoline were examined by applying
a response surface methodology (RSM) optimisation approach. Fusel oil–gasoline blends …

The main disadvantages of HCCI engines are the knocking tendency at high engine loads,
the challenge of the start of the combustion, control of the combustion phase, and the narrow …

More stringent emission norms are implemented all over the world to protect the
environment from vehicular pollution. Biofuels are one of the best alternative solutions to …

Fusel oil produced in small quantities as a by-product obtained through the fermentation of
some agricultural products. Thereby the possibility of using fusel oil to replace gasoline or …

In the coming years, energy sources will play a vital role in global development. Biofuels
made from sustainable sources are essential for the global economy's long‐term viability …

Fossil fuel is the main source for powering internal combustion engine in the existing design.
Though different sources of renewable and alternative fuels were suggested, gasoline fuel …

Fuel property is an important indicator for the fuel suitability to utilize in an internal
combustion engine. It can influence the combustion efficiency and fuel consumption directly …