Chemical routes for the transformation of biomass into chemicals

A Corma, S Iborra, A Velty - Chemical reviews, 2007 - ACS Publications
Vegetable biomass is generated from CO2 and H2O using sunlight as the energy source,
producing O2 as a subproduct. The primary products formed are C6-and C5-sugars that …

Synthesis and utilisation of sugar compounds derived from lignocellulosic biomass

H Kobayashi, A Fukuoka - Green Chemistry, 2013 - pubs.rsc.org
Lignocellulose is the most abundant non-food biomass and is used as a feedstock for the
production of chemicals. Lignocellulose consists of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, in …

Chemoselective catalytic conversion of glycerol as a biorenewable source to valuable commodity chemicals

CHC Zhou, JN Beltramini, YX Fan… - Chemical Society Reviews, 2008 - pubs.rsc.org
New opportunities for the conversion of glycerol into value-added chemicals have emerged
in recent years as a result of glycerol's unique structure, properties, bioavailability, and …

From vegetable oils to polyurethanes: synthetic routes to polyols and main industrial products

M Desroches, M Escouvois, R Auvergne, S Caillol… - Polymer …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Most of biobased polyols for polyurethanes are synthesized from vegetable oils. In the first
part, the present review goes into details of these different synthetic routes to obtain polyols …

Improved utilisation of renewable resources: New important derivatives of glycerol

A Behr, J Eilting, K Irawadi, J Leschinski, F Lindner - Green Chemistry, 2008 - pubs.rsc.org
Although glycerol has been a well-known renewable chemical for centuries, its commercial
relevance has increased considerably in the last few years because of its rising inevitable …

Challenges in biodiesel industry with regards to feedstock, environmental, social and sustainability issues: A critical review

MR Anuar, AZ Abdullah - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016 - Elsevier
This paper addresses the challenges in developing a sustainable biodiesel industry
especially in Malaysia. The challenges discussed in this paper are divided into three main …

Gliceroquímica: novos produtos e processos a partir da glicerina de produção de biodiesel

CJA Mota, CXA da Silva, VLC Gonçalves - Química Nova, 2009 - SciELO Brasil
Glycerol is a byproduct of biodiesel production through transesterification of oils and fat. This
article discusses the chemical transformation of glycerol in ethers, acetals and esters of high …

Dealing with the surplus of glycerol production from biodiesel industry through catalytic upgrading to polyglycerols and other value-added products

Z Gholami, AZ Abdullah, KT Lee - Renewable and Sustainable Energy …, 2014 - Elsevier
An increase in glycerol production is expected because of the increasing use of fuel
additives such as methyl esters. This increase can enhance the importance of glycerol as a …

Sunflower and rapeseed oil transesterification to biodiesel over different nanocrystalline MgO catalysts

M Verziu, B Cojocaru, J Hu, R Richards… - Green …, 2008 - pubs.rsc.org
The catalytic activity for the production of biodiesel with three morphologically different
nanocrystalline MgO materials prepared using simple, green and reproducible methods was …

Recent progress in synthesis of fine and specialty chemicals from wood and other biomass by heterogeneous catalytic processes

P Mäki‐Arvela, B Holmbom, T Salmi… - Catalysis Reviews, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Synthesis of fine and specialty chemicals involving heterogeneous catalysts is discussed
according to the type of reactions (eg, hydrogenation, oxidation, isomerization, etc.) for …