This review describes the progress that has been achieved since adaptive optics (AO) was
incorporated into the ophthalmoscope a quarter of a century ago, transforming our ability to …

Optical methods of super-resolution microscopy, such as confocal microscopy, structured
illumination, nonlinear microscopy, and image scanning microscopy are reviewed. These …

Vitreous cortex hyalocytes are resident macrophage cells that help maintain the
transparency of the media, provide immunosurveillance, and respond to tissue injury and …

Diseases such as diabetes affect the retinal vasculature and the health of the neural retina,
leading to vision problems. We describe here an imaging method and analysis procedure …

Purpose Clinical OCT angiography (OCTA) of the retinal microvasculature offers a
quantitative correlate to systemic disease burden and treatment efficacy in sickle cell …

One of the main obstacles in high-resolution 3-D retinal imaging is eye motion, which
causes blur and distortion artifacts that require extensive post-processing to be corrected …

The cellular-level visualization of retinal microstructures such as blood vessel wall
components, not available with other imaging modalities, is provided with unprecedented …

Fiber-based confocal endomicroscopy has shown great promise for minimally-invasive deep-
tissue imaging. Despite its advantages, confocal fiber-bundle endoscopy inherently suffers …

High-speed, phase contrast retinal and blood flow imaging using an adaptive optics partially
confocal multi-line ophthalmosocope (AO-pcMLO) is described. It allows for simultaneous …

Geometrical analysis of cone photoreceptor cells is important not only for ophthalmic
diagnosis, but also for research on eye diseases. In this study, an automated cone …