International union of basic and clinical pharmacology. xciv. adhesion g protein–coupled receptors

J Hamann, G Aust, D Araç, FB Engel… - Pharmacological …, 2015 - Elsevier
The Adhesion family forms a large branch of the pharmacologically important superfamily of
G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs). As Adhesion GPCRs increasingly receive attention …

Neurotoxins acting at synaptic sites: A brief review on mechanisms and clinical applications

K Zhou, W Luo, T Liu, Y Ni, Z Qin - Toxins, 2022 - mdpi.com
Neurotoxins generally inhibit or promote the release of neurotransmitters or bind to
receptors that are located in the pre-or post-synaptic membranes, thereby affecting …

The black widow spider genus Latrodectus (Araneae: Theridiidae): phylogeny, biogeography, and invasion history

JE Garb, A González, RG Gillespie - Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 2004 - Elsevier
The spider genus Latrodectus includes the widely known black widows, notorious because
of the extreme potency of their neurotoxic venom. The genus has a worldwide distribution …

Postsynaptic decoding of neural activity: eEF2 as a biochemical sensor coupling miniature synaptic transmission to local protein synthesis

MA Sutton, AM Taylor, HT Ito, A Pham, EM Schuman - Neuron, 2007 - cell.com
Activity-dependent regulation of dendritic protein synthesis is critical for enduring changes in
synaptic function, but how the unique features of distinct activity patterns are decoded by the …

[HTML][HTML] Modulation of presynaptic store calcium induces release of glutamate and postsynaptic firing

G Sharma, S Vijayaraghavan - neuron, 2003 - cell.com
Action potential-independent transmitter release is random and produces small
depolarizations in the postsynaptic neuron. This process is, therefore, not thought to play a …

Regulation of dendritic protein synthesis by miniature synaptic events

MA Sutton, NR Wall, GN Aakalu, EM Schuman - Science, 2004 - science.org
We examined dendritic protein synthesis after a prolonged blockade of action potentials
alone and after a blockade of both action potentials and miniature excitatory synaptic events …

Synaptotoxicity of Alzheimer beta amyloid can be explained by its membrane perforating property

FJ Sepulveda, J Parodi, RW Peoples, C Opazo… - PloS one, 2010 - journals.plos.org
The mechanisms that induce Alzheimer's disease (AD) are largely unknown thereby
deterring the development of disease-modifying therapies. One working hypothesis of AD is …

β-amyloid causes depletion of synaptic vesicles leading to neurotransmission failure

J Parodi, FJ Sepulveda, J Roa, C Opazo… - Journal of Biological …, 2010 - ASBMB
Alzheimer disease is a progressive neurodegenerative brain disorder that leads to major
debilitating cognitive deficits. It is believed that the alterations capable of causing brain …

The tipsy terminal: presynaptic effects of ethanol

GR Siggins, M Roberto, Z Nie - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2005 - Elsevier
Considerable evidence suggests that the synapse is the most sensitive CNS element for
ethanol effects. Although most alcohol research has focussed on the postsynaptic sites of …

The multiple actions of black widow spider toxins and their selective use in neurosecretion studies

YA Ushkaryov, KE Volynski, AC Ashton - Toxicon, 2004 - Elsevier
The black widow spider venom contains several large protein toxins—latrotoxins—that are
selectively targeted against different classes of animals: vertebrates, insects, and …