Candidiasis and Mechanisms of Antifungal Resistance

S Bhattacharya, S Sae-Tia, BC Fries - Antibiotics, 2020 - mdpi.com
Candidiasis can be present as a cutaneous, mucosal or deep-seated organ infection, which
is caused by more than 20 types of Candida sp., with C. albicans being the most common …

Emerging threats in antifungal-resistant fungal pathogens

D Sanglard - Frontiers in medicine, 2016 - frontiersin.org
The use of antifungal drugs in the therapy of fungal diseases can lead to the development of
antifungal resistance. Resistance has been described for virtually all antifungal agents in …

Mechanisms of antifungal drug resistance

LE Cowen, D Sanglard… - Cold Spring …, 2015 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Antifungal therapy is a central component of patient management for acute and chronic
mycoses. Yet, treatment choices are restricted because of the sparse number of antifungal …

Efflux-mediated antifungal drug resistance

RD Cannon, E Lamping, AR Holmes… - Clinical microbiology …, 2009 - Am Soc Microbiol
Fungi cause serious infections in the immunocompromised and debilitated, and the
incidence of invasive mycoses has increased significantly over the last 3 decades. Slow …

The cdr1B efflux transporter is associated with non-cyp51a-mediated itraconazole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus

MG Fraczek, M Bromley, A Buied… - Journal of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Objectives Recent increases in triazole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus have been
attributed primarily to target site (cyp51A) mutations. A recent survey of resistant isolates in …

Cryptococcus neoformans Overcomes Stress of Azole Drugs by Formation of Disomy in Specific Multiple Chromosomes

E Sionov, H Lee, YC Chang, KJ Kwon-Chung - PLoS pathogens, 2010 - journals.plos.org
Cryptococcus neoformans is a haploid environmental organism and the major cause of
fungal meningoencephalitis in AIDS patients. Fluconazole (FLC), a triazole, is widely used …

Regulation of multidrug resistance in pathogenic fungi

J Morschhäuser - Fungal Genetics and Biology, 2010 - Elsevier
Infections by opportunistic pathogenic fungi, especially Candida species, Cryptococcus
neoformans, and Aspergillus fumigatus, are a serious medical problem in …

Update on antifungal drug resistance

DS Perlin, E Shor, Y Zhao - Current clinical microbiology reports, 2015 - Springer
Invasive fungal infections remain a major source of global morbidity and mortality, especially
among patients with underlying immune suppression. Successful patient management …

Structural insights into binding of the antifungal drug fluconazole to Saccharomyces cerevisiae lanosterol 14α-demethylase

AA Sagatova, MV Keniya, RK Wilson… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2015 - Am Soc Microbiol
Infections by fungal pathogens such as Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus and
their resistance to triazole drugs are major concerns. Fungal lanosterol 14α-demethylase …

Crystal structures of full-length lanosterol 14α-demethylases of prominent fungal pathogens Candida albicans and Candida glabrata provide tools for antifungal …

MV Keniya, M Sabherwal, RK Wilson… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
Targeting lanosterol 14α-demethylase (LDM) with azole drugs provides prophylaxis and
treatments for superficial and disseminated fungal infections, but cure rates are not optimal …