The urothelium: life in a liquid environment

MG Dalghi, N Montalbetti, MD Carattino… - Physiological …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
The urothelium, which lines the renal pelvis, ureters, urinary bladder, and proximal urethra,
forms a high-resistance but adaptable barrier that surveils its mechanochemical …

Invasion of host cells and tissues by uropathogenic bacteria

AJ Lewis, AC Richards… - Urinary Tract Infections …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The ability of bacterial pathogens to invade host cells can have profound effects on the
establishment, persistence, and propagation of infections. By entering host cells and …

Roles for urothelium in normal and aberrant urinary tract development

AR Jackson, CB Ching, KM McHugh… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUTs) represent the leading cause
of chronic kidney disease and end-stage kidney disease in children. Increasing evidence …

The glycobiology of uropathogenic E. coli infection: the sweet and bitter role of sugars in urinary tract immunity

F Lupo, MA Ingersoll, MA Pineda - Immunology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Urinary tract infections (UTI) are among the most prevalent infectious diseases and the most
common cause of nosocomial infections, worldwide. Uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) are …

Biomimetic tubular materials: from native tissues to a unifying view of new vascular, tracheal, gastrointestinal, oesophageal, and urinary grafts

I Martinier, L Trichet, FM Fernandes - Chemical Society Reviews, 2025 - pubs.rsc.org
Repairing tubular tissues—the trachea, the esophagus, urinary and gastrointestinal tracts,
and the circulatory system—from trauma or severe pathologies that require resection, calls …

Urothelial defects from targeted inactivation of exocyst Sec10 in mice cause ureteropelvic junction obstructions

B Fogelgren, N Polgar, VH Lui, AJ Lee… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Most cases of congenital obstructive nephropathy are the result of ureteropelvic junction
obstructions, and despite their high prevalence, we have a poor understanding of their …

Properties of the urothelium that establish the blood–urine barrier and their implications for drug delivery

E Lasič, T Višnjar, ME Kreft - Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and …, 2015 - Springer
The primary function of the urinary bladder is to store and periodically release urine. How
the urothelium prevents permeation of water, ions, solutes, and noxious agents back into the …

Urothelium update: how the bladder mucosa measures bladder filling

DAW Janssen, JA Schalken, J Heesakkers - Acta Physiologica, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Aim This review critically evaluates the evidence on mechanoreceptors and pathways in the
bladder urothelium that are involved in normal bladder filling signalling. Methods Evidence …

The uroplakin plaque promotes renal structural integrity during congenital and acquired urinary tract obstruction

AR Jackson, B Li, SH Cohen… - American Journal …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Urinary tract obstruction represents a common cause of kidney injury across the human life
span, resulting in chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease. Yet, the extent of …

Krt5+ urothelial cells are developmental and tissue repair progenitors in the kidney

AR Jackson, ML Hoff, B Li, CB Ching… - American Journal …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Congenital urinary tract obstruction (UTO) is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease in
children; however, current management strategies do not safeguard against progression to …