The oil palm tree is an ancient tropical plant that originated from West Africa. Palm oil has
centuries׳ long use as food and medicine. This review covers the recent significant materials …

Bottlenecks on the development of biodiesel production could be eliminated using direct
transesterification (DT). This review presents a comprehensive overview for DT from …

The aim of this work was to review the reported information about the phospholipid
composition of lecithins derived from several natural sources (lipids of plant, animal, and …

Background The processing of dietary lipids in the intestinal lumen involves metabolic
processes of the host and also of the microbial organisms that reside in the gut. Whereas, in …

Grown only in humid tropical conditions, the palm tree provides high-quality oil essential for
cooking and personal care or biofuel in the energy sector. After the refining process, this …

Palm oil has been used for centuries as a food source and medicine. The palm oil
production chain generates large amounts of byproducts, which contain various residual …

Background Microbial oils–often termed single cell oils (SCOs)–offer an alternative to
terrestrial oil crops across the energy, food and chemical industries. In addition to oils, a …

The oil palm tree (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a vital and economically important plant, as the
oil from its fruit is a primary export for many Southeast Asian countries. Hence the health of …

Waste electrical and electronic equipment or e-waste has recently emerged as a significant
global concern. This waste contains various valuable metals, and via recycling, it could …

Catalyst waste from the residue fluid catalytic cracking (RFCC) plant process can still be
utilized to catalyze the catalytic cracking of palm oil to fuels. However, we should regenerate …