Large language models in medicine

AJ Thirunavukarasu, DSJ Ting, K Elangovan… - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Large language models (LLMs) can respond to free-text queries without being specifically
trained in the task in question, causing excitement and concern about their use in healthcare …

The future landscape of large language models in medicine

J Clusmann, FR Kolbinger, HS Muti, ZI Carrero… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Large language models (LLMs) are artificial intelligence (AI) tools specifically trained to
process and generate text. LLMs attracted substantial public attention after OpenAI's …

[HTML][HTML] Large language models encode clinical knowledge

K Singhal, S Azizi, T Tu, SS Mahdavi, J Wei, HW Chung… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities, but the bar for
clinical applications is high. Attempts to assess the clinical knowledge of models typically …

Harnessing the power of llms in practice: A survey on chatgpt and beyond

J Yang, H Jin, R Tang, X Han, Q Feng, H Jiang… - ACM Transactions on …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
This article presents a comprehensive and practical guide for practitioners and end-users
working with Large Language Models (LLMs) in their downstream Natural Language …

Llava-med: Training a large language-and-vision assistant for biomedicine in one day

C Li, C Wong, S Zhang, N Usuyama… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Conversational generative AI has demonstrated remarkable promise for empowering
biomedical practitioners, but current investigations focus on unimodal text. Multimodal …

Large language models encode clinical knowledge

K Singhal, S Azizi, T Tu, SS Mahdavi, J Wei… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in natural
language understanding and generation, but the quality bar for medical and clinical …

The STRING database in 2023: protein–protein association networks and functional enrichment analyses for any sequenced genome of interest

D Szklarczyk, R Kirsch, M Koutrouli… - Nucleic acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Much of the complexity within cells arises from functional and regulatory interactions among
proteins. The core of these interactions is increasingly known, but novel interactions …

A large language model for electronic health records

X Yang, A Chen, N PourNejatian, HC Shin… - NPJ digital …, 2022 - nature.com
There is an increasing interest in developing artificial intelligence (AI) systems to process
and interpret electronic health records (EHRs). Natural language processing (NLP) powered …

ChatGPT and the rise of large language models: the new AI-driven infodemic threat in public health

L De Angelis, F Baglivo, G Arzilli, GP Privitera… - Frontiers in public …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently gathered attention with the release of
ChatGPT, a user-centered chatbot released by OpenAI. In this perspective article, we retrace …

ChatGPT makes medicine easy to swallow: an exploratory case study on simplified radiology reports

K Jeblick, B Schachtner, J Dexl, A Mittermeier… - European …, 2024 - Springer
Objectives To assess the quality of simplified radiology reports generated with the large
language model (LLM) ChatGPT and to discuss challenges and chances of ChatGPT-like …