Revisiting the roles of filaggrin in atopic dermatitis

V Moosbrugger-Martinz, C Leprince… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The discovery in 2006 that loss-of-function mutations in the filaggrin gene (FLG) cause
ichthyosis vulgaris and can predispose to atopic dermatitis (AD) galvanized the dermatology …

Five functional aspects of the epidermal barrier

A Lefèvre-Utile, C Braun, M Haftek, F Aubin - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The epidermis is a living, multilayered barrier with five functional levels, including a physical,
a chemical, a microbial, a neuronal, and an immune level. Altogether, this complex organ …

Skin barriers in dermal drug delivery: which barriers have to be overcome and how can we measure them?

C Gorzelanny, C Mess, SW Schneider, V Huck… - Pharmaceutics, 2020 - mdpi.com
Although, drugs are required in the various skin compartments such as viable epidermis,
dermis, or hair follicles, to efficiently treat skin diseases, drug delivery into and across the …

Skin biomarkers predict development of atopic dermatitis in infancy

MR Rinnov, AS Halling, T Gerner, NH Ravn… - Allergy, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background There is currently no insight into biomarkers that can predict the onset of
pediatric atopic dermatitis (AD). Methods Nested in a prospective birth cohort study that …

Mouse models of atopic dermatitis: a critical reappraisal

A Gilhar, K Reich, A Keren, K Kabashima… - Experimental …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Mouse models for atopic dermatitis (AD) are an indispensable preclinical research tool for
testing new candidate AD therapeutics and for interrogating AD pathobiology in vivo. In this …

Epidermal biomarkers of the skin barrier in atopic and contact dermatitis

FL de Boer, HF van Der Molen, S Kezic - Contact dermatitis, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Dysfunction of the skin barrier plays a critical role in the initiation and progression of
inflammatory skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis and contact dermatitis. Epidermal …

Atopic dermatitis: the fate of the fat

P Pavel, S Blunder, V Moosbrugger-Martinz… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic and relapsing inflammatory skin disease in which dry and
itchy skin may develop into skin lesions. AD has a strong genetic component, as children …

ZnO NPs delay the recovery of psoriasis-like skin lesions through promoting nuclear translocation of p-NFκB p65 and cysteine deficiency in keratinocytes

X Lai, M Wang, Y Zhu, X Feng, H Liang, J Wu… - Journal of hazardous …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background This study aimed to evaluate the safety of applying zinc oxide nanoparticles
(ZnO NPs) to pathological skin. The majority of previous studies confirmed the safety of …

The influence of microbiome dysbiosis and bacterial biofilms on epidermal barrier function in atopic dermatitis—an update

L Blicharz, L Rudnicka, J Czuwara… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory dermatosis affecting up to 30% of children
and 10% of adults worldwide. AD is primarily driven by an epidermal barrier defect which …

Bleomycin hydrolase regulates the release of chemokines important for inflammation and wound healing by keratinocytes

R Riise, L Odqvist, J Mattsson, S Monkley… - Scientific Reports, 2019 - nature.com
Bleomycin hydrolase (BLMH) is a well-conserved cysteine protease widely expressed in
several mammalian tissues. In skin, which contains high levels of BLMH, this protease is …