Chromium deposition and poisoning of cathodes of solid oxide fuel cells–a review

X Chen - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2014 - Elsevier
Intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs) using chromia-forming alloy
interconnect requires the development of cathode not only with high electrochemical activity …

Comprehensive review of chromium deposition and poisoning of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) cathode materials

L Zhou, JH Mason, W Li, X Liu - Renewable and Sustainable Energy …, 2020 - Elsevier
A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is a clean and efficient energy conversion device. The
development of intermediate-temperature SOFCs has made it preferable to use metallic …

Metallic interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells

JW Fergus - Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2005 - Elsevier
One of the challenges in improving the performance and cost-effectiveness of solid oxide
fuel cells (SOFCs) is the development of suitable interconnect materials. The interconnect …

Metallic interconnectors for solid oxide fuel cells–a review

WJ Quadakkers, J Piron-Abellan… - Materials at high …, 2003 - Taylor & Francis
For planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) designs, ceramic as well as metallic materials are
being considered as construction materials for the interconnectors. Compared to the …

(Mn, Co) 3O4 spinel coatings on ferritic stainless steels for SOFC interconnect applications

Z Yang, GG Xia, XH Li, JW Stevenson - International Journal of Hydrogen …, 2007 - Elsevier
(Mn, Co) 3O4 spinel with a nominal composition of Mn1. 5Co1. 5O4 demonstrates excellent
electrical conductivity, satisfactory thermal and structural stability, as well as good thermal …

Reduction of chromium vaporization from SOFC interconnectors by highly effective coatings

M Stanislowski, J Froitzheim, L Niewolak… - Journal of Power …, 2007 - Elsevier
The vaporization of Cr-rich volatile species from interconnector materials is a major source
of degradation that limits the lifetime of planar SOFC systems with metallic interconnects. In …

Thermal growth and performance of manganese cobaltite spinel protection layers on ferritic stainless steel SOFC interconnects

Z Yang, G Xia, SP Simner… - Journal of the …, 2005 - iopscience.iop.org
To protect solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) from chromium poisoning and improve metallic
interconnect stability, manganese cobaltite spinel protection layers with a nominal …

Chromium poisoning of perovskite cathodes by the ODS alloy Cr5Fe1Y2O3 and the high chromium ferritic steel Crofer22APU

E Konysheva, H Penkalla, E Wessel… - Journal of the …, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
The alloys and the ferritic steel Crofer22APU are typical alloys used as solid oxide fuel cell
(SOFC) interconnect materials. Alloy is an oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloy …

Chromium vaporization from high-temperature alloys: I. Chromia-forming steels and the influence of outer oxide layers

M Stanislowski, E Wessel, K Hilpert… - Journal of the …, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
The vaporization of chromium species from chromia scales limits the applicability of chromia-
forming steels at high temperatures and is one of the major reasons for degradation in the …

Effect of cathode and electrolyte transport properties on chromium poisoning in solid oxide fuel cells

JW Fergus - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2007 - Elsevier
A major degradation mechanism in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) is poisoning of the
cathode by chromium from volatilization of the interconnect material. The chromium …