Materials challenges and opportunities for quantum computing hardware

NP De Leon, KM Itoh, D Kim, KK Mehta, TE Northup… - Science, 2021 - science.org
BACKGROUND The past two decades have seen intense efforts aimed at building quantum
computing hardware with the potential to solve problems that are intractable on classical …

Engineering high-coherence superconducting qubits

I Siddiqi - Nature Reviews Materials, 2021 - nature.com
Advances in materials science and engineering have played a central role in the
development of classical computers and will undoubtedly be critical in propelling the …

Realization of High-Fidelity CZ and -Free iSWAP Gates with a Tunable Coupler

Y Sung, L Ding, J Braumüller, A Vepsäläinen… - Physical Review X, 2021 - APS
High-fidelity two-qubit gates at scale are a key requirement to realize the full promise of
quantum computation and simulation. The advent and use of coupler elements to tunably …

2D materials for quantum information science

X Liu, MC Hersam - Nature Reviews Materials, 2019 - nature.com
The transformation of digital computers from bulky machines to portable systems has been
enabled by new materials and advanced processing technologies that allow ultrahigh …

Quantum decoherence

M Schlosshauer - Physics Reports, 2019 - Elsevier
Quantum decoherence plays a pivotal role in the dynamical description of the quantum-to-
classical transition and is the main impediment to the realization of devices for quantum …

Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in physics, chemistry, and beyond

NV Vitanov, AA Rangelov, BW Shore… - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2017 - APS
The technique of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP), which allows efficient and
selective population transfer between quantum states without suffering loss due to …

Surpassing millisecond coherence in on chip superconducting quantum memories by optimizing materials and circuit design

S Ganjam, Y Wang, Y Lu, A Banerjee, CU Lei… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The performance of superconducting quantum circuits for quantum computing has advanced
tremendously in recent decades; however, a comprehensive understanding of relaxation …

Towards understanding two-level-systems in amorphous solids: insights from quantum circuits

C Müller, JH Cole, J Lisenfeld - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Amorphous solids show surprisingly universal behaviour at low temperatures. The
prevailing wisdom is that this can be explained by the existence of two-state defects within …

Quantum information processing with bosonic qubits in circuit QED

A Joshi, K Noh, YY Gao - Quantum Science and Technology, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
The unique features of quantum theory offer a powerful new paradigm for information
processing. Translating these mathematical abstractions into useful algorithms and …

Fluctuations of energy-relaxation times in superconducting qubits

PV Klimov, J Kelly, Z Chen, M Neeley, A Megrant… - Physical review …, 2018 - APS
Superconducting qubits are an attractive platform for quantum computing since they have
demonstrated high-fidelity quantum gates and extensibility to modest system sizes …