Diverse inhibitory neurons in the mammalian brain shape circuit connectivity and dynamics
through mechanisms of synaptic plasticity. Inhibitory plasticity can establish …

Learning continues beyond the end of training. Post-training learning is supported by
changes in plasticity and stability in the brain during both wakefulness and sleep. However …

We review current and emerging knowledge-informed and brain-inspired cognitive systems
for realizing adversarial defenses, eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), and zero-shot or …

It is generally thought that children learn more efficiently than adults. One way to accomplish
this is to have learning rapidly stabilized such that it is not interfered with by subsequent …

Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition that has been related to an overall imbalance
between the brain's excitatory (E) and inhibitory (I) systems. Such an EI imbalance can lead …

Memory about food and eating is crucial in regulating appetite and eating behaviors.
Successfully stopping vivid imagination of delicious food could help reduce food craving and …

Sensory experiences and learning induce long-lasting changes in both excitatory and
inhibitory synapses, thereby providing a crucial substrate for memory. However, the co …

In the present theoretical review we will perform a critical surveillance of linguistic and
semantic processing in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's disease, explicitly …

Extracting shared structure across our experiences allows us to generalize our knowledge to
novel contexts. How do different brain states influence this ability to generalize? Using a …

Biochemical processes underpin the structure and function of the visual cortex, yet our
understanding of the fundamental neurochemistry of the visual brain is incomplete. Proton …