The anatomical, physiological, and behavioral evidence for the involvement of three regions
of the cerebellum in oculomotor behavior is reviewed here:(1) the oculomotor vermis and …

The cerebellum governs motor coordination and motor learning. Infection with external
microorganisms, such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi, induces the release and production of …

The output signal of Purkinje cells is conveyed by the modulated discharge of simple spikes
(SSs) often ascribed to mossy fiber–granule cell–parallel fiber inputs to Purkinje cell …

Long-term depression (LTD) of AMPA-type glutamate receptor (AMPA receptor)-mediated
synaptic transmission has been proposed as a cellular substrate for learning and memory …

Neural activity plays roles in the later stages of development of cortical excitatory neurons,
including dendritic and axonal arborization, remodeling, and synaptogenesis. However, its …

It has been widely reported that in autism, the number of Purkinje cells (PCs) is decreased,
and recently, decreased expression of glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 (GAD67) mRNA in …

Abnormal tremors are the most common of all movement disorders. In this review we focus
on the role of the cerebellum in Essential Tremor, a highly debilitating but poorly treated …

Understanding the relationship between synaptic plasticity and neuronal output is essential
if we are to understand how plasticity is encoded in neural circuits. In the cerebellar cortex …

Abstract Development of the cerebral cortex depends partly on neural activity, but the
identity of the ion channels that might contribute to the activity-dependent cortical …

Dendrite arborization patterns are critical determinants of neuronal connectivity and
integration. Planar and highly branched dendrites of the cerebellar Purkinje cell receive …