Atomically precise gold nanoclusters (NCs) have emerged as a new class of precision
materials and attracted wide interest in recent years. One of the unique properties of such …

Strong fluorescence and high catalytic activities cannot be achieved simultaneously due to
conflicts in free electron utilization, resulting in a lack of bioactivity of most near-infrared-II …

The tumor microenvironment (TME) demonstrates distinct hallmarks, including acidosis,
hypoxia, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and altered ion fluxes, which are crucial …

Breast cancer (BC) is the most common tumor worldwide and requires crucial molecular
typing for treatment and prognosis assessment. Currently, approaches like pathological …

The properties of upconverting nanoparticles (UCNPs) are crucial for their applications in
biomedicine. For studies of organisms and biological materials, the penetration depth of …

Recently, short-wave infrared (SWIR) phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes (pc-LEDs)
have garnered increased attention due to their widespread applications in night vision …

Silver-based quantum dots (QDs) such as Ag 2 S, Ag 2 Se, and Ag 2 Te, which emit in the
second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 900–1700 nm), have attracted great research interest …

Fluorescence imaging is a promising approach for in vivo real-time two-dimensional (2D)
visualization of biological structures. However, it is still a challenging problem to acquire …

By 2027, the blockchain market will have a valuation of 163 billion US dollars. In fact, a firm
may find it too much to comprehend and use the technology that has taken off. Blockchain is …

The development of numerous cryptocurrencies, dApp monetization Smart personal
Contracts, Decentralized Finance apps (Defi), and Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) preceded …