Sequencing of 640,000 exomes identifies GPR75 variants associated with protection from obesity

P Akbari, A Gilani, O Sosina, JA Kosmicki, L Khrimian… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Obesity accounts for a substantial and growing burden of disease globally.
Body adiposity is highly heritable, and human genetic studies can lead to biological and …

Medical semiology of patients with monogenic obesity: A systematic review

E Renard, A Thevenard‐Berger, D Meyre - Obesity Reviews, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Patients with monogenic obesity display numerous medical features on top of hyperphagic
obesity, but no study to date has provided an exhaustive description of their semiology. Two …

Sequencing methods, functional characterization, prevalence, and penetrance of rare coding mutations in panels of monogenic obesity genes from the leptin …

S Dosda, E Renard, D Meyre - Obesity Reviews, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The recent development of next‐generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has led to an
increase of mutation screening reports of monogenic obesity genes in diverse experimental …

Rare genetic forms of obesity: from gene to therapy

K Clément, H Mosbah, C Poitou - Physiology & behavior, 2020 - Elsevier
Monogenic non-syndromic obesity is characterized by severe early-onset obesity with
abnormal eating behaviour and endocrine disorders. Genes contributing to these rare forms …

Obesity treatment effect in Danish children and adolescents carrying Melanocortin-4 Receptor mutations

C Trier, M Hollensted, TM Schnurr, MAV Lund… - International Journal of …, 2021 - nature.com
Objectives To determine the prevalence of Melanocortin-4 Receptor (MC4R) mutations in a
cohort of children and adolescents with overweight or obesity and to determine whether …

Eating behaviour in contrasting adiposity phenotypes: Monogenic obesity and congenital generalized lipodystrophy

JL Santos, VA Cortés - Obesity Reviews, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Most known types of nonsyndromic monogenic obesity are caused by rare mutations in
genes of the leptin‐melanocortin pathway controlling appetite and adiposity. In contrast …

Effect of the Melanocortin 4-Receptor Ile269Asn Mutation on Weight Loss Response to Dietary, Phentermine and Bariatric Surgery Interventions

IG Salazar-Valencia, H Villamil-Ramírez… - Genes, 2022 - mdpi.com
The loss of function melanocortin 4-receptor (MC4R) Ile269Asn mutation has been
proposed as one of the most important genetic contributors to obesity in the Mexican …

Sex/Gender Modifies the Association Between the MC4R p.Ile269Asn Mutation and Type 2 Diabetes in the Mexican Population

M Vázquez-Moreno, D Locia-Morales… - The Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Context Studies in mice and humans suggest that melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R)
deficiency affects body weight in a sex-/gender-dependent manner. However, similar …

Low-frequency coding variants associated with body mass index affect the success of bariatric surgery

D Antoine, RM Guéant-Rodriguez… - The Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Context A recent study identified 14 low-frequency coding variants associated with body
mass index (BMI) in 718 734 individuals predominantly of European ancestry. Objective We …

The MC4R p.Ile269Asn mutation confers a high risk for type 2 diabetes in the Mexican population via obesity dependent and independent effects

M Vázquez-Moreno, D Locia-Morales… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
We investigated the association between the loss-of-function mutation MC4R p. Ile269Asn
and T2D risk in the Mexican population. We enrolled 6929 adults [3175 T2D cases and …